Powers v. Kijakazi, Acting Commissioner of Social Security

District Court, E.D. Texas

Powers v. Kijakazi, Acting Commissioner of Social Security

Trial Court Opinion

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT EASTERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS No. 6:22-cv-00340 Ann Powers, Plaintiff, V. Commissioner, Social Security Administration, Defendant.

ORDER Plaintiff Ann Powers filed this action pursuant to

42 U.S.C. § 405

(g) for judicial review of the Commissioner’s decision to deny social security benefits. Doc. 1. The case was referred to United States Magistrate Judge K. Nicole Mitchell pursuant to

28 U.S.C. § 636

(b). Doc. 3. On February 9, 2024, the magistrate judge issued a report rec- ommending that the Commissioner’s decision be affirmed and the case be dismissed with prejudice. Doc. 19. Plaintiff submitted objec- tions on February 22, 2024. Doc. 20. The court reviews the ob- jected-to portions of the magistrate judge’s report and recommenda- tion de novo. See Fed. R. Civ. P. 72;

28 U.S.C. § 636

(b)(1). Plaintiff argues that in dismissing Dr. Phillips’s opinion as unper- suasive, the ALJ did not adequately address whether it was con- sistent with and supported by the available medical evidence. Doc. 16 at 6. Plaintiff submits that Dr. Phillips provided a detailed ra- tionale for his opinion, based on his knowledge as a medical profes- sional, and that the ALJ failed to acknowledge or reference this ra- tionale in the determination. Doc. 20 at 2. In fact, the ALJ pointed to specific evidence and findings to sup- port her conclusion that Dr. Phillips’s opinion was not persuasive. Doc. 15-2 at 26. The ALJ identified objective examination findings by Dr. Phillips concerning plaintiff’s joint range of motion, grip strength, gait, and neurological senses that did not support his de- termination that “Ms. Powers is limited in her ability to perform

strenuous work-related activities such as standing, walking, lifting, carrying, and handling objects.” Doc. 15-7 at 106. Similarly, the ALJ considered specific objective findings in the entire record, including physical examinations and x-rays, that were not consistent with a finding of significant functional limitations, deficits, or abnormalities. Doc. 15-2 at 17-29. The ALJ noted that Dr. Phillips did not define the term “limited” and failed to provide an explanation of plaintiff’s functional limitations.

Id. at 26

. One does not ordinarily find “standing,” “walking” and “handling objects” on a list of “strenuous work activities.” And this vague determination contradicted Dr. Philips’s findings that there was no inflammation in the joints of Ms. Powers’s extremities or hands, no issues with her grip, and that she did not require any assistive device for ambulation. Doc. 15-7 at 106. In view of the entire record, including other opinion evidence in the record finding that plaintiff can perform light work, the ALJ was not required to seek further assessment before making a disability decision. The ALJ properly considered Dr. Phillips’ opinion, includ- ing its consistency and supportability, pursuant to the revised rules for the consideration and articulation of medical opinions for claims filed after March 27, 2017.

20 C.F.R. § 404

.1520c. The ALJ’s resid- ual functional capacity determination is supported by substantial ev- idence. Plaintiff also asserts that the ALJ failed to properly consider her mental impairments by including erroneous citations that affected her rights. Doc. 20 at 3. The ALJ included erroneous references to exhibit numbers that do not exist within two paragraphs of correctly identifying the same exhibits. Doc. 15-2 at 22. The errors only con- cern the exhibit numbers and not the information contained within the documents. Procedural perfection is not required and an admin- istrative decision will not be vacated for a procedural error “unless the substantial rights of a party have been affected.” Mays v. Bowen,

837 F.2d 1362, 1364

(5th Cir. 1988). The referenced exhibits are an apparent typographical error and plaintiff has not shown that her substantial rights were affected by the error. Having reviewed the magistrate judge’s report de novo, and be- ing satisfied that it contains no error, the court overrules plaintiff’s objections and accepts the report’s findings and recommendation. The court affirms the Commissioner’s final administrative decision and dismisses this action with prejudice. Any pending motions are denied as moot. So ordered by the court on March 20, 2024.

j! CAMPBELL BARKER United States District Judge

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