Michael David Jones v. McLennan County Sheriff Office

District Court, W.D. Texas

Michael David Jones v. McLennan County Sheriff Office

Trial Court Opinion

IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS BEAUMONT DIVISION MICHAEL DAVID JONES §

VS. § CIVIL ACTION NO. 1:25-cv-454 MCLENNAN COUNTY SHERIFF OFFICE § MEMORANDUM OPINION REGARDING VENUE Plaintiff Michael David Jones, an inmate at the McLennan County Jail, proceeding pro se, filed this civil rights lawsuit pursuant to

42 U.S.C. § 1983

against the McLennan County Sheriff Office. The above-styled action was referred to the undersigned magistrate judge pursuant to

28 U.S.C. § 636

and the Local Rules for the Assignment of Duties to the United States Magistrate Judge for findings of fact, conclusions of law, and recommendations for the disposition of the case. Discussion Plaintiff complains that he has been served meals containing uncooked rice while confined at the McLennan County Jail. Analysis The Civil Rights Act,

42 U.S.C. §1981

, et seq., under which this case is brought, does not contain a specific venue provision. Accordingly, venue in civil rights cases is controlled by

28 U.S.C. § 1391

. Jones v. Bailey,

58 F.R.D. 453

(N.D. Ga. 1972), aff’d per curium,

480 F.2d 805

(5th Cir. 1973). Plaintiff does not assert jurisdiction is based on diversity of citizenship. When jurisdiction is not founded solely on diversity of citizenship,

28 U.S.C. § 1391

provides that venue is proper only in the judicial district where the Defendants reside or in which the claim arose. Plaintiffis currently confined at the McLennan County Jail located in Waco, Texas. In accordance with

28 U.S.C. § 124

, McLennan County, Texas is located within the jurisdictional boundaries of the United States District Court for the Western District of Texas, Waco Division. Plaintiff has alleged no basis for Jurisdiction which would allow him to bring his lawsuit in the Eastern District of Texas. Therefore, the action should be transferred to the district where Plaintiff is confined and his claim arose, the Western District of Texas. As McLennan County, Texas is located within the jurisdictional boundaries of the United States District Court for the Western District of Texas, venue in the Eastern District of Texas is not proper. When venue is not proper, the court “shall dismiss, or if it be in the interest of justice, transfer such case to any district or division in which it could have been brought.”

28 U.S.C. § 1406

(a). This case should be transferred to the United States District Court for the Western District of Texas, Waco Division. An appropriate Order so providing will be entered by the undersigned.

SIGNED this 15th day of September, 2025.

A a Zack Hawthorn United States Magistrate Judge

Reference

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