Mayman v. Reviere
Mayman v. Reviere
Opinion of the Court
The questions presented arise under the probate law of August 15, 1870, and especially under the 26th section of that law, as follows: “ The property reserved from forced sale by the Constitution and laws of this State, or its value, if there' be no such property, does not form any part of the estate of a deceased person, where a constituent of the family survives.” (Paschal’s Dig., art. 5487.) Li Terry v. Terry, supra, it was held by our predecessors, construing this law, that the surviving widow is “ entitled to an allowance in lieu of a homestead, and also in lieu of such personal property exempt by law from forced sale, as her husband did not leave her at the time of his death, and under article 5487 so much of the property as is required to make good these allowances, is not otherwise subject to administration.” Whatever difficulty we might have had in arriving originally at these conclusions, it is reasonable to assume that the decision in Terry v, Terry was followed by the District Courts throughout the State; and the injurious effects which would probably result from a contrary construction at this late day constitute a sufficient reason why we should treat the question as settled.
According to this construction, the court did not err in making the allowances to the widow, nor in holding that these allowances took precedence of the lien of an attachment creditor. (Giddings v. Crosby, 24 Tex., 295.)
The judgment is affirmed.
Affirmed.
[Associate Justice Moose dissenting.]
Reference
- Full Case Name
- H. Mayman v. J. M. Reviere
- Cited By
- 11 cases
- Status
- Published
- Syllabus
- Statutes construed—Substituted allowance to widow.— Whatever difficulty the Supreme Court, as now constitued, might have had in arriving at the conclusion, that under the probate act of 1870, the surviving widow was entitled to an allowance in lieu of a homestead; and also in lieu of such personal property exempt by law from forced sale as her husband did not leave her at the time of his death; and that so much of the property as was necessary to make good these allowances was not subject to administration—that doctrine having been announced by the former incumbents of the supreme bench, (Terry y. Terry, 39 Tex., 313,)—the fact that such construction has been followed throughout the State, constitutes a sufficient reason for regarding the question as settled.