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\ \ , ....

CHRIS DANIEL HARRIS COUNTY DISTRICT CLERK

June 25, 2015 NKRUMAN LUMUMMBA VALlER #1546714 DALHART UNIT 11950 FM 998 DALHART, TEXAS 79022 To Whom It May Concern: Pursuant to Article 11.07 ofthe Texas Code of Criminal Procedure, please find enclosed copies of the documents indicated below concerning the Post Conviction Writ filed in cause number 1030025-D in the 184th District Court.

D State's Original Answer Filed D Affidavit D Court Order Dated D Respondent's Proposed Order Designating Issues and Order For Filing Affidavit.

IZ] Respondent's Proposed Findings ofFact and Order June 24,2015 D Other

Enclosure(s)- STATE'S PROPOSED FINDINGS OF FACT AND ORDER

120 I FRANKLIN • P.O. BOX 4651 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77210-4651 • (888) 545-5577 PAGE I OF I REV: 01-02-04 Cause No. 1030025-D

EX PARTE § § NKRUMAN LUMUMBA VALlER, Applicant

The Court has considered the application for writ of habeas corpus, the State's Original Answer, and official trial court records in the above-captioned cause and in the applicant's previous habeas proceeding. The Court finds that there are no contro- verted, previously unresolved facts material to the legality of the applicant's confinement which require an evidentiary hearing and recommends that the instant habeas application, cause number 1030025-D, be dismissed because the applicant has failed to include sufficient specific facts establishing that the current claims could not have been presented previously because the factual or legal basis for the claims was unavailable; or that, by a preponderance of the evidence, no rational juror could have found the applicant guilty beyond a reasonable doubt. TEX. CODE CRIM. PROC. art. 11.07 § 4(a) (West 2013).

THE CLERI< is ORDERED to prepare a transcript of all papers filed in cause number 1030025-D and transmit same to the Court of Criminal Appeals as provided by ·-·· TEX. CODE CRIM. PROC. art. 11.07 (West 2013). The transcript shall include certified copies of the following documents:

1. The application for writ of habeas corpus (with all attachments); 2. The State's Original Answer, 3: The Court's order; 4. The indictment, judgment and sentence, and docket sheets in cause number 1030025 (unless they have been sent to the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals pursuant to a post-conviction writ of habeas corpus order); 5. The Court's Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law; and 6. The State's and Applicant's Proposed Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law (if any).

THE CLERI< is further ORDERED to send a copy of this order to the applicant, Nkruman Lumumba Valier, TDCJ #1546714- Dalhart Unit, 11950 FM 998, Dalhart, Texas 79022; and to counsel for the State, Linda Garcia, 1201 Franklin, Suite 600, Houston, Texas 77002.

By the following signature, the Court adopts the State's Proposed Findings of Fact, Conclusions ofLaw and Order in cause no. 1030025-D.

SIGNED this gB:;;;f~+---+-=U:..,__·~-------: ~J<~.c?.

Cause No. 1030025-D

EX PARTE § IN THE 184TH DISTRICT COURT § OF NKRUMAN LUMUMBA VALlER, Applicant § HARRIS COUNTY, TEXAS

CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE The undersigned counsel certifies that I have served a copy of the State's Proposed Findings of Fact, Conclusions of Law and Order, in cause number 1030025-D, to the applicant on June 16,2015, as follows:

Nkruman Lumumba Valier TDCJ #1546714- Dalhart Unit 11950 FM 998 Dalhart, Texas 79022

FILED Chris Daniel District Clerk JUN \7 2015 ·Linda Garcia T\me:_ Harrl& county, Texas Assistant District Attorney BY- Deputy Harris County, Texas 1201 Franklin, Suite 600 Houston, Texas 77002 (713) 755-6657 (713) 755-5240 (fax) I .

Texas Bar ID #00787163 [email protected] ''"11 ,·: . .·: . , ... ,. '. . "\.~. \ ' .. J '1 l ~i. ·, ; J • J • • \.. \_ ~ •I • .. .,1 l, t l) i.. ..,.

Qc~\o~o~ 1/~o·

I/ co:uRroF CRIMINAL APPEALS OF 'rf;XA:s APPLICATION FQ.R AWRIT O'F QAilE.-AS·CQRPU$ SEEKING RELIEF FROM FlNALFELONYCONVlCTJON UNDER CODE OF CRIMINAL PROCEDCRE~ AR,TICLE :1·:1.07 INSTRUCTIONS: 1. You must:use· the complete:form, which. begins on the following pag¢, to file an appliCation :tor a writ of habeas corpus seeking relief from': a finalfeJQri)'conyjctioll under Article)l~Q!'t of the C~de·of.Cflminal ~rpced.ur~. (:This·form·is •wt·for: d~atb..: penalty ca~es, probated sentenceswhichihave.·not been revoked,,or misdemeal1ots.)

2. The di~tr:ict'clerk of the C()UI}ty in which you w¢re c()nvi~~ed. wilf~ake !hi~ form. available to you, on req~est,. without charge.

3. Yotl must file: the entire yvri~ apptf~atlon f<Jrm., in~l.~f:lillg't~o~~ ~~dlo.ns·t~uatA.o not apply to you. If any pages· are missing from the form, or if the questions have. been. tenu:mhered or omitted., your entire . applicatiO:n rna~ be: dismissed ~s .noil-comJ)Ual'lt•.

·4. You mustmlake;a separate application on a separate· form, for eacljjudgment of· convictio.il you seek relief from. Eve·n,if thejudgments.were entered in .the same: cour(()n !he s;tm~ (tay, yo~ must'.m.ake ~ !iep~r~te. a~pli~ati()ri . f~r ~1\ch on~~ i 5. .1\llsW~r ev~ty iteritthatapplies to: you on tbe.fot:m~. l)<rnot :attach.~ny addltional I.

I. pages for any item. I

(l. Yoll must inClude all grounds for relief on the application form as ·provided by the instructions under item 17. You must also;brif.fly summarize the facts o():()u r ·ci.~i.,r ~on the:applicatiori form as·provided :by· the instructions under item l7. Each grou~d shall begiri ()n a new page, alld,:the recibition of.the,;facts; s~iu>ortilig.the groull~ shall bemo longer: than. the tWo pages .provided for tb~ claiJ11Jn'th~ forrm ' 7.; Legal ~~tatlons and arguments may be mafl¢ill a sep·arate.meooor:anduih tluit COiflplies with Texas Rule of Appellate 'Procedure 73 a.nd does not ~~.;e~d lS,~O.~ words if computer-generated or pages ifnot. · :; so 8. 'You must verify the: application by·signi9g either the Oath Before Notary Public or the.lnmate's DeClaration, whiCh are at the end.ofthis.formon;.pag~s 11 and12. You· ·may be·pro~ec.uted a net c.onvicted f()r aggtavat~d perjury ifjrou make any false : statement ofa . material facf.in. this·application~ ·· · :\ 9~ When the application is fully completect; mail.the original to. tlle:district Clerk ofthe county ofconviction. Keep copy· of the appl~cation f()r your ' a recor.as~ .

10. You··must J!Otify the distriCt clerk oftJie c()1n1ty of.con:victi()n of.ariychart'gein address after you have filed your ·application. _>· ' .. :.:.

~. ·. .•, ··.: .. • ... ·.f" . • ::~~ ~ •

Rev. Ol/14/14: ---~.._.,...... __ .._... .....!·, .:;: I _.·· "-1, ~ :~ •il.~- . _ . .,_.

-.,..:. .. r- ..· Case N<i•·.~----,~-,--- will (l'h.e Clerk 9f th~ cqnv~cting col1r! filf this line.in.)

IN THE:(jdURt OF CJUI\1IN~l.·A~PEALS QF TE~~S AP.PLICATION FOR A. WRIT OF HABEAS CORPUS: .SEEKiNG REtiEF.FROM FiNAL FELONY CONVIQJfQN UNDER COP.E! OF (t;RIMirs.i(L PllQCEDOR.E, .ARTICL~:H~07

NAME: .~~~~~'N;_\fo\i~ DATE OF BIRTH: ~~~\,~C)."'"UJ PLACE OF CONFINEMENT: -"*~~~u.JJ..Y""~u.n~.\:-.~::.~u.._~_ _;__;__ _ __;__ _ __;;_;_

(1) This applicatimiconcerns.(check all that apply}:

t:J a sentence 0 0 time credit 0 out~of.;time .appeal or petition for discr~donary'teyiew

(2) WhatJiistdctcourt entered,thejudg:ment of.the. convic'tion you want relieffrom? (Include the court number and county) ·

(3) What was. the case number in thtHrialcotirt?

(4) Whatw~s th·e nameofth~ tria.lj~~ge?

Effective: J<muary 1,2014 l

:Rev. 01/14/1.4 •

(6) Whatwas'the date that the JudgmenfWa$ entered?:

(7) For' what Offense were:,you c.on:Vieted and :what'was the, sentence? ,

(~) lfyou wer¢ !JCJ1ten¢e~ton m.ote:th·~ui ()lle coun(.Of~nindi¢~m¢litirt the:sa.Q1¢ ¢ourt ~:ti the same time, whatcounts.wereyou convicte<,t ()fand wb~f·W~!itt.'e se.ntenee·J~·e~~h· coun(? ·

D guilty,..open plea ~uilty;.pJea barga\11 D ri.ot guJit): o: no.lo contendere/no contest Ifyou entered. different pleas to counts in a.multi-count:indictment, please,explafn: ~

(10) What kind of trial did you have?

~ojury D jury·for guilt and punishment jur'y for g~U(,judge f()r punishment

Rev, 01/1:4/14, .

(12)• ~Did you appeal fr()m the judgmentof conviction?' ~es . •-~ ·Jfy<m did appea~, a11swer tbef()llo,wing qu~stio,ns: (A) What::~ourt ofappeals did.you appeal to? ~X>~\:.~~\\~~ (B) What was the case number?" (C) Were YO.!! r~pre~ented by c~.UJJ~~l'on a~Re~l'.Ofye~, provicf~the attorney's name: ~W>~~\s;:e]\q~\[os~ ~ \\~~~~(\. .w

(D) Whatwasthe·decision and the;($ate ofthe ~~(!i~i~nl? ,_,.,..~~~.J,.J.&.;.l._·.. ---------..,---..,.-----"- (13). Did you tile a petition for di~cretfon.tacy~w In the Co11rt Qf-Cri~inal Appeals?: 0 Y~~ . ~U) '

UY,o.ii did. file a petition fot disctetiollaiyreview, answer the following questions: (A) What. wa.s th~ ca-,~·nurnber?

(14) .haye ym,a preyiouslyflled an applica.tion.for a writofhabeas>corpus under Article U~07 ofthe Texas Code-of Crimina.I PrQ¢edure chaQ_ertgi;aig [hi~ C.Q!J_vic;tU1nJ ~es. tJ' no .. . '

lfyou answered yes, ·answerthe following questions:

Rev. Ol/14/14. (B) What was' the decision and:the. date of.the;decision? bt\).R t\ hl- :19 -l S " (~) Please id_¢ptify th~ re~s~n that th~.c.urrent ¢l,"jms:were I)otpres.e•lt~~ ~ntd' co11J~ ·not ha:V:e been.preserited on your previous "pplication~

~~'S.),=o·1,IL~c\')$~~ 4X(' u\p~~snp\ttlcl L~rtvcl:~n LMCl>ktto<\ ~'t ll~ .\\os~~ 1':>j \ \t~.&:)$7.8?:?~.C \-.. \\9l{D,I Dk,.:Ed ,;M,[lqQ).

\\\% \oo~clJD? D~ \~ U~t~ ~:l4J.a (1$) Do you.:c11rrentty-h~ve: a·gy jietition. or:apP,eal :p_ending in ,any other state on federal court?

If you· answered yes, please•,provide the: n~p~e ofth~· ~o.u.rt ~ll<l th¢t~~~e J1Urtib.er:

(16) lf"yC)_u ~r_-,e pres¢rtting ~ claim for·time,.credit.,,have,you exh~~uisted.'your administrative reme~ies by presenting•yout clairo tQ the tfgfetcredlt:resQlution; system.of the Texas Department ofCriininalJustice? (Jhis requirementappll~s-to: ~iiy final feJony conviction, ili.eluding state jaUJelonies) o yes o no If you answered yes, answer thefoiJowing Qtlesdons:.

(A) W.hat date, <.fidyou p_resent.tlle claim?.

on. Did you ·r:eceiVe a:_de¢ision. and,Jf'yes,' what was the date-of t~¢··<.Jecision? ,, . ....... '

If you. answered no,.please, ~xpl~ln why you 'have not submitted your Claim:

4· :("17) ~~glnn,ngollc eag~ 6, state concisely every i¢gal ground:;tor,youf,claim dtat:yo'u are; being. t,~nlawfl(Uy restrail'le():,. ~.nd ()t¢n briefly st,t01,rn~rize·J~.¢ (at:t~. ~~pportipg: ~ach groil'lul. You must present each;ground on.the:form application an<I.a brit!f · · ~l,lma,~ary of'th,e facts.; 1/yo~r.g~:Quitds anibrief summary ofthe fattkhiive niJtbeen pr~sent¢4. on thefor~tt·gpp(icqtiort,, tft(J CQutt)vi/1 n(jt ¢o,i(siil,eryour·grouruls~ ir:you.·ba:Vemore.:than fouq~rounds, use pages;l4 and lS'ofthe:form, whic~ Y~H! m~y;~opy as ,n,any ~im~S·*~ li.'l~eded (0 ;gjye :you:~(separa.t¢ pa·ge' fof ~ath ground, With: each ground numbered in-sequence;. Tlie redt~,ttj(ni()ft)tef~cts Sl,lpp9rting each.,, grQ1Jild. niust.be. no h~nger th'im the tWo pages ' . ' ... ' ' provided for the ground in. the form.

Yoi.Lm~yinclude .with the form a ·memoran~u.m qfl~wif y()t,~ ·.wa.llcft() presenlleg~,tl authorities, hufthe Court will not consider grounds·for relief set'out in. a. .. memorand,un1.of iaw th·at were not raised on th¢ fortiL The citations arid argument: musfbein a memoram.lum that co111plies·with .:T,exas R_td¢ Qf~pp_ei'late P,r'0cedute.73. and do.es.not exceed ts,ooo words,if'computer.;;generat~f.l Qr 50 pages' if not~: Jfy,ou are .challengi~g tlie. validity of'y()ur, con:Yi'ctiori, ple3$e,iriclude a suhllnary·'Of!the:facts' pertaining to.your offense; and trial in·yourcmemora9f.ll:ID1• ·

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, ·. l'

Rev. 01/14114 Rev. OI/14114 ---,.~....;,;,.,.......:..--~ ········---· GROUND THREE:

FACTS Sl.JPPO.RTING -·' • ..... ,,. •' GROtJ'Nfi .,. ... / .. ··•·.·THREE:·- . . . ' .- ..

Jd

Rev: o'tli41l4 lJ

Rev. Ol/14/14 GROUND FOUR::

Rev. OlllMl4:

-----------··--~·

Rev. Olh4/14 ..

15.

Rev; 01/14/14 \\'llEJUiF()RE~ APPL.ICANT P~YS tlt\t TUE COURT GRANT APPLICANT: RELIEF TO WHICH I:IE 1\1AY BE ENJltL.P:DJN ']"H(S~PRQ~~I:tilNG!

VERIFICATION This application must be v~rified orit will be di?rnisse.d f()r n()n:-tQII1plil.'tnce, For :verification pUI])bs¢'s, . an •appiicailt is a,persoh filiriRthe.application on his ot ~er own behalf. A petitioner is a persqn filing ~he. appti_c_a.~h:>n:onhe)la:lf ofaJ1<applid1iit, fot,cxari:iple; an appli'cant?s; attorney. An inmate-is~ a person who is·iiLcustody. · · · · The inmate applicflhtmust sign eitiler the "Ol:lth)3efeire a Notary Public" before a notary· publk or'the "Infuatel s .Declarntion;~ withouva:notary public .. If. the. i~ate>isreptesented by a: h9C~lsed.. ~ttomey,,the attorney may sign the ''Oath Before a.Nbtary·Public'' as p~tifjgl)_er and ihen.complete "Petiti(rper'~~·rnfotm,ati()n/'' A Qon-iiHJlatq a,pplicant mustsign.the "Oath Before . a Nptacy Public"'before a notary: public unless he is repr:~~~nted.by a,li_c.en.§e4 ~ttQrn.ey, in whiCh c~st; ih.~ fittom¢yrnay sUtn the verification as .petiti'oner, · A:noh.;.inmatc non-attorney pctitiof}(!r tl11JS.t ~ign the' ''Q(lth a.~fore. a:N.otacy Pubiicr; p~fore !l·notary_puolfc.aiid must also:complete !~Petitioner;s Informatio_J), ·~ .An' inmat~·petjtjQ!J.~t; '.must: sign eitherth<;: ''Gath 'B.~fow~'a .N9tary })ubH~·; befm:e a:n6Jacy public' at the ''Irimate:'s· 'b¢clarati6n" ·wlthouta notary·public. and•ro.ust:~lso ¢9tl1rii~ty:the .apptijpriilte. ''I'etidoner's Infon:nation;"' · · , · OATH BEFORE ANOT.ARY P'OBLIG STATE OF TEXA$ COUNTY OF ~------

----,--c:c--:---:--------:-"---:,..,.-:-------'' being duly sw<irn.; under o~th. says: ' 4Iam the applicant~ I petition.er(circle one} in this actioil arid~krioW the contents .ofthe above applicMion for a wrhof habeas corpus aJ1d,. ~ccordfngt0 fl:iy beHef, the. facts :stat~d in the application are triJe."

Sigmttu.re ()f!\ppJi:c;amiPetit_ioiler (circle' orie)

SUBSCR1aEDAND SWORNTO BEFORE ME THIS b,AY.·.·OF... ----'---'· 20· ,·_. . _.

Signature ofNotary :Public

I~

Rev. 01!14/14 ' Petitioner' s·printed name:;_'-----::-:-:---'--------:--::'---'-'-'-'-"- Stat~ bar ritn'nber, .i(~pplicablc:: -----,---------,-,-~- Address:

Telephone:_·-""---------:.:..;_;_~__;_,_----'-~""------~

I, ~~b\!.("\.\w\ro..\lfoc . -. • . . ~m the.c¥ppi1cant:/ petinonef (cirde on~) and b~ing prest:11tly)iilcarcerat¢d in ~\kr~\l.N..t . •. declare under penalty of f:ieijurtthat, :according to my belief, the facts stated in th~. a.bove·?ppli<;(ltiptl are true an9.;c()tr~c~:

Signed on ~ \1.

S1gna:(urerof~lPetitiorier(cir6le;one)

Rev. QI/14/:14 ' PETITIONER~S INFORMATION Petitioi1er·~~prirHed. nam~: ·~~~---'-__,........,._,-'---""------'-­ Aciqtess: ...,..;;...:;........;;;;,;..__......_,.__;_. . . . . . . . . . . . _ __,.-"'"'......_,.-__;_,___,_. . . . . . .:;.;.

Telephone: - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Fax·: "'--'----~-----.....,-----...........---..~_,_--___,.-.....,.,..,.....;.

Signedon _ _ _ _ _ _ _----"_;20____ .,

Rev; _:Ol/ 1~/14, . ' . ' -.:; _0'

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