Kingsley v. Commonwealth of MA

U.S. Court of Appeals for the First Circuit

Kingsley v. Commonwealth of MA

Opinion

USCA1 Opinion









August 20, 1993 [NOT FOR PUBLICATION]

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE FIRST CIRCUIT



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No. 92-2310




LAWRENCE KINGSLEY,

Petitioner, Appellant,

v.

COMMONWEALTH OF MASSACHUSETTS, ET AL.,

Respondents, Appellees.


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APPEAL FROM THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

FOR THE DISTRICT OF MASSACHUSETTS

[Hon. Rya W. Zobel, U.S. District Judge]
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Before

Breyer, Chief Judge,
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Torruella and Cyr, Circuit Judges.
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Dr. Lawrence Kingsley on brief pro se.
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Scott Harshbarger, Attorney General, and Elisabeth J.
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Medvedow, Assistant Attorney General, on brief for appellees.
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Per Curiam. Pro se petitioner Lawrence Kingsley
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appeals from the dismissal of his petition for relief from

certain state court traffic convictions under 28 U.S.C.

2254. We have thoroughly reviewed the record and the

parties' briefs on appeal. We are persuaded that this habeas

petition was properly dismissed because Kingsley was not "in

custody" when he filed it, therefore the district court

lacked subject matter jurisdiction. See, e.g., United States
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v. Michaud, 901 F.2d 5,7 (1st Cir. 1990) (per curiam) ("A
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monetary fine is not a sufficient restraint on liberty to

meet the 'in custody' requirement for 2255 purposes);

Lillios v. State of New Hampshire, 788 F.2d 60, 61 (1st Cir.
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1986)(per curiam) (modest fines for speeding and license

suspension "'not the sort of severe[] restraint on individual

liberty' for which habeas corpus relief is reserved")

(citations omitted); Tinder v. Paula, 725 F.2d 801, 804 (1st
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Cir. 1984).

Judgment affirmed
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Reference

Status
Published