Hasan v. Red and White Cab
U.S. Court of Appeals for the First Circuit
Hasan v. Red and White Cab
Opinion
USCA1 Opinion
January 17, 1995 [NOT FOR PUBLICATION]
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE FIRST CIRCUIT
___________________
No. 94-1741
MUSHEER HASAN,
Plaintiff, Appellant,
v.
RED AND WHITE CAB COMPANY,
Defendant, Appellee.
__________________
APPEAL FROM THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE DISTRICT OF MASSACHUSETTS
[Hon. Joseph L. Tauro, U.S. District Judge] ___________________
___________________
Before
Torruella, Chief Judge, ___________
Boudin and Stahl, Circuit Judges. ______________
___________________
Musheer Hasan on brief pro se. _____________
Stephen M. Ouellette and Cianciulli & Ouellette on brief for ____________________ ______________________
appellee.
__________________
__________________
Per Curiam. Appellant Musheer Hasan appeals from __________
the dismissal by the district court of his complaint. The
court dismissed the action as frivolous under 28 U.S.C.
1915(d). Upon a review of the record and the briefs and
filings of the parties, we agree with the court that the
action lacked "an arguable basis" in law. See Neitzke v. ___ _______
Williams, 490 U.S. 319, 325 (1989). In so doing, we ________
emphasize that appellee Red & White Cab Co., as a private
entity, cannot be sued for alleged constitutional violations
under 42 U.S.C. 1983. See Jackson v. Metropolitan Edison ___ _______ ___________________
Co., 419 U.S. 345, 350 (1974) (the fact that a business may ___
be subject to state regulation is not enough to turn its
actions into those of the state for purposes of a civil
rights suit).
Further, under the Americans with Disabilities Act,
a person such as appellant may not assert a cause of action
for damages. The Act specifies that the remedies set forth
in 42 U.S.C. 2000a-3(a) are the ones available for
violations of the Act. See 42 U.S.C. 12188(a)(1). In ___
turn, 2000a-3(a) provides for an action for "preventive
relief," including requests for injunctions or temporary
restraining orders. Damages are not a remedy under 2000a-
3(a). Newman v. Piggie Park Enterprises, Inc., 390 U.S. 400, ______ _____________________________
402 (1968) (per curiam).
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Finally, if the district court had no jurisdiction
with respect to the federal claims, it appropriately refused
to take jurisdiction of the state breach of contract and
statutory claims. See United Mine Workers v. Gibbs, 383 U.S. ___ ___________________ _____
715, 726 (1966).
Based on the foregoing, we affirm the judgment of ______
the district court. Accordingly, appellant's pending motions
are denied as moot. ______
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Reference
- Status
- Published