United States v. Johnson

U.S. Court of Appeals for the First Circuit

United States v. Johnson

Opinion

USCA1 Opinion









May 9, 1995
[NOT FOR PUBLICATION]

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE FIRST CIRCUIT

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No. 93-2172

UNITED STATES,

Appellee,

v.

VALERIE JOHNSON,

Defendant, Appellant.


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APPEAL FROM THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

FOR THE DISTRICT OF RHODE ISLAND


[Hon. Raymond J. Pettine, U.S. District Judge] ___________________

____________________

Before

Torruella, Chief Judge, ___________
Selya and Lynch, Circuit Judges. ______________

____________________

Thomas A. Grasso on brief for appellant. ________________
Sheldon Whitehouse, United States Attorney, and Zechariah Chafee, __________________ ________________
Assistant United States Attorney, on brief for appellee.


____________________


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Per Curiam. Defendant Valerie Johnson was indicted __________

along with three others on various charges relating to a

conspiracy to distribute heroin. She entered a plea of

guilty to two counts of the six-count indictment. The facts

are not disputed. Defendant argues only that the district

court erred in refusing to grant her a downward departure

based on her status as a first-time offender and as single

mother of three minor children. See United States v. Rivera, ___ _____________ ______

994 F.2d 942 (1st Cir. 1993).

Defendant acknowledges in her brief on appeal that

the district court knew that it had the power to effect a

downward departure. She could hardly maintain otherwise as a

review of the transcript of the sentencing hearing reveals

that the judge was well aware of, and correctly applied, the

analysis for such departures set forth in Rivera. See id. at ______ ___ ___

949-50. She argues simply that the district court should

have granted her a downward departure.

"[A]bsent extraordinary circumstances, a criminal

defendant cannot ground an appeal on the district court's

discretionary decision not to undertake a downward departure

from the sentencing range indicated by the guidelines."

United States v. Ruiz, 905 F.2d 499, 508-09 (1st Cir. 1990). ______________ ____

No extraordinary circumstances exist here. Thus, we have no

jurisdiction over this appeal.

This appeal is dismissed for want of jurisdiction.

See Local Rule 27.1. ___













Reference

Status
Published