McClain v. Fuseymore

U.S. Court of Appeals for the First Circuit

McClain v. Fuseymore

Opinion

USCA1 Opinion


                         [NOT FOR PUBLICATION]


UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE FIRST CIRCUIT



____________________


No. 97-2095

DONALD J. MCCLAIN,

Plaintiff, Appellant,

v.

MICHELLE FUSEYMORE, ET AL.,

Defendants, Appellees.

____________________

APPEAL FROM THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

FOR THE DISTRICT OF MASSACHUSETTS

[Hon. Mark L. Wolf, U.S. District Judge]

____________________

Before

Boudin, Stahl and Lynch,
Circuit Judges.

____________________

Donald J. McClain on brief pro se.
Scott Harshbarger, Attorney General, and Annette C. Benedetto,
Assistant Attorney General, on brief for appellees.


____________________

April 25, 1998
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Per Curiam. The district court dismissed the
complaint under 42 U.S.C. 1983 for a failure to state a
claim. The complaint seeks declaratory and other relief
against the state parole authorities for alleged constitutional
violations in failing to take action on a pending parole
revocation warrant, delaying or denying a parole hearing, and
miscalculating plaintiff's parole eligibility date.
While the appeal was pending, this court decided, in
White v. Gittens, 121 F.3d 803 (1st Cir. 1997), that a 1983
action challenging the validity of a state parole revocation on
constitutional grounds is not cognizable in federal court
unless and until the parole revocation "has been reversed on
direct appeal, expunged by executive order, declared invalid by
a state tribunal authorized to make such determination, or
called into question by a federal court's issuance of a writ of
habeas corpus." Id. at 806 (quoting, and extending to parole
revocations, the rule of Heck v. Humphrey, 512 U.S. 477, 487
(1994)). The same rule applies to claims challenging a denial
of parole, and plaintiff's other challenges to the validity or
duration of his confinement. Id. at 805.
Accordingly, we need not reach the merits of
plaintiff's pleading. Id. at 806. The judgment of dismissal
is affirmed and modified to reflect that the dismissal is
without prejudice.

Reference

Status
Published