Harris v. Champion
Harris v. Champion
Opinion of the Court
On September 8, 1993, petitioner filed the present appeal from the district court’s order
In light of the district court’s ruling of March 29, it appears that petitioner’s habeas petition presented both exhausted and unexhausted claims. The Supreme Court has held that “a district, court must dismiss habeas petitions containing both unexhausted and exhausted claims.” Rose v. Lundy, 455 U.S. 509, 522, 102 S.Ct. 1198, 1205, 71 L.Ed.2d 379 (1982). Therefore, rather than addressing the merits of plaintiffs exhausted due process claim arising from delay in adjudicating his direct criminal appeal, the district court should have either dismissed that claim, along with the unexhausted claims, or given petitioner an opportunity to resubmit his habeas petition raising only the exhausted claim. See id. at 520, 102 S.Ct. at 1204. We note that the district court has already addressed the third alternative, which involves considering whether petitioner’s claims would be procedurally barred if he returned to state court and, if so, determining whether petitioner can show cause and prejudice to avoid the procedural bar. See Coleman v. Thompson, 501 U.S. 722, 735 n.*, 111 S.Ct. 2546, 2557, 115 L.Ed.2d 640 (1991); Harris v. Champion, Nos. 90-C — 448-E & 90-C-475-E, Order of March 29,1994, at 10-12 (N.D.Okla. 1994) (unpublished order).
We therefore VACATE the judgment of the United States District Court for the Northern District of Oklahoma entered August 10, 1993, and REMAND the action to the district court with directions to determine the status of petitioner’s unexhausted claims and, if those claims remain unexhaust-ed, either to dismiss petitioner’s due process claim relating to appellate delay or to permit petitioner to refile his habeas petition asserting only his exhausted claim.
. After examining the briefs and appellate record, this panel has determined unanimously that oral argument would not materially assist the determination of this appeal. See Fed.R.App.P. 34(a); 10th Cir. R. 34.1.9. The case is therefore ordered submitted without oral argument.
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