United States v. Valdez-Gomez
Opinion of the Court
ORDER AND JUDGMENT
Petitioner Juan Alfonso Valdez-Gomez appears before this Court pro se seeking a certificate of appealability (“COA”), 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c), to challenge the district court’s dismissal of his petition for a writ of habeas corpus.
On January 12, 2000, petitioner pleaded guilty to a violation of 8 U.S.C. § 1326,
In order to establish his claim of ineffective assistance of counsel in violation of the Sixth Amendment, petitioner must demonstrate both that his counsel’s performance fell below an objective standard of reasonableness and that his counsel’s substandard performance prejudiced his defense. Strickland v. Washington, 466 U.S. 668, 687, 688, 104 S.Ct. 2052, 80 L.Ed.2d 674 (1984). The prejudice prong of the Strickland test requires petitioner to demonstrate “a reasonable probability that, but for his counsel’s unprofessional errors, the result of the proceeding would have been different.” Id. at 694, 104 S.Ct. 2052. This, in turn, requires the court to focus on “whether counsel’s deficient performance rendered] the result of the trial unreliable or the proceeding fundamentally unfair.” Lockhart v. Fretwell, 506 U.S. 364, 372, 113 S.Ct. 838, 122 L.Ed.2d 180 (1993).
We concur fully in the district court’s reasoning and conclusion that petitioner was not prejudiced by his counsel’s failure to argue for certain downward sentencing departures.
We conclude petitioner has not “made a substantial showing of the denial of a constitutional right.” 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(2). The application for COA is DENIED, and the matter is DISMISSED.
The mandate shall issue forthwith.
The case is unanimously ordered submitted without oral argument pursuant to Fed. R.App. P. 34(a)(2) and 10th Cir. R. 34.1(G). This order and judgment is not binding precedent, except under the doctrines of law of the case, res judicata, and collateral estoppel. The Court generally disfavors the citation of orders and judgments; nevertheless, an order and judgment may be cited under the terms and conditions of 10th Cir. R. 36.3.
. We therefore need not reach the ineffectiveness prong of Strickland. See Strickland, 466 U.S. at 697, 104 S.Ct. 2052 ("If it is easier to dispose of an ineffectiveness claim on the ground of lack of sufficient prejudice ... that course should be followed.”).
Reference
- Full Case Name
- United States v. Juan Alfonso VALDEZ-GOMEZ
- Status
- Published