McDonald v. Murphy
Opinion
ORDER DENYING CERTIFICATE OF APPEALABILITY
On January 29, 2013, Appellant Donald McDonald filed an application for a writ of habeas corpus pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2241, challenging the constitutionality of prison disciplinary proceedings that led to the loss of his ability to acquire good time credits. On June 10, 2013, Respondent moved to dismiss McDonald’s application, asserting McDonald was released from incarceration on May 18, 2013. The district court concluded McDonald’s § 2241 petition was moot and further concluded no exception to the mootness doctrine was applicable. 28 U.S.C. § 2241(c)(3) (“The writ of habeas corpus shall not extend to a prisoner unless ... [h]e is in custody in violation of the Constitution or laws or treaties of the United States.... ”); Riley v. INS, 310 F.3d 1253, 1256 (10th Cir. 2002) (discussing the exceptions to the mootness doctrine applicable when a petitioner was in custody at the time he filed his petition for a writ of habeas corpus). Accordingly the district court granted Respondent’s motion and dismissed McDonald’s § 2241 application.
McDonald is required to obtain a COA before he can appeal the dismissal of his § 2241 application. Montez v. McKinna, 208 F.3d 862, 869 (10th Cir. 2000). This court cannot grant McDonald a COA unless he makes a “substantial showing of the denial of a constitutional right.” 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(2). He may make this showing by demonstrating the issues raised are debatable among jurists, a court could resolve the issues differently, or that the questions presented deserve further proceedings. See Slack v. McDaniel, 529 U.S. 473, 483-84, 120 S.Ct. 1595, 146 L.Ed.2d 542 (2000). Upon review of the relevant case law, McDonald’s appellate brief, 1 and the entire record on appeal, we conclude the issues raised are not reasonably debatable, deserving of further proceedings, or subject to a different resolution on appeal.
Because McDonald has failed to make the requisite showing, he is not entitled to a COA. Accordingly, this court denies McDonald’s request for a COA and dismisses this appeal.
. In his § 2241 application, McDonald sought immediate release from detention. In his appellate brief, he appears to argue his application is not moot because he seeks compensatory and punitive damages. Monetary damages are not recoverable in a habeas action. McIntosh v. U.S. Parole Comm’n, 115 F.3d 809, 812 (10th Cir. 1997) ("A habeas corpus proceeding attacks the fact or duration of a prisoner’s confinement and seeks the remedy of immediate release or a shortened period of confinement. In contrast, a civil rights action attacks the conditions of the prisoner’s confinement and requests monetary compensation for such conditions.” (quotation and alteration omitted)).
Reference
- Full Case Name
- Donald McDONALD, Petitioner-Appellant, v. Michael MURPHY, Warden, Wyoming Honor Conservation Camp, Respondent-Appellee
- Status
- Unpublished