Hackborn v. Attorney General

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit

Hackborn v. Attorney General

Opinion

FILED United States Court of Appeals UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS Tenth Circuit

FOR THE TENTH CIRCUIT March 1, 2021 _________________________________ Christopher M. Wolpert Clerk of Court DEAN D. HACKBORN,

Petitioner - Appellant,

v. No. 20-1398 (D.C. No. 1:20-CV-01613-LTB-GPG) ATTORNEY GENERAL STATE OF (D. Colo.) COLORADO,

Respondent - Appellee. _________________________________

ORDER DENYING CERTIFICATE OF APPEALABILITY _________________________________

Before HARTZ, McHUGH, and CARSON, Circuit Judges. _________________________________

Dean D. Hackborn has been serving a prison sentence for a Colorado conviction

since 2006.1 In 2013, he challenged that conviction in a 28 U.S.C. § 2254 petition, and

his petition was dismissed as time-barred. He then needed authorization from this court

before filing a second or successive § 2254 petition. See 28 U.S.C. § 2244(b)(3)(A).

Without obtaining authorization, however, he filed another § 2254 petition in the district

court. That court dismissed the petition, concluding that it lacked jurisdiction to consider

 This order is not binding precedent except under the doctrines of law of the case, res judicata, and collateral estoppel. It may be cited, however, for its persuasive value consistent with Fed. R. App. P. 32.1 and 10th Cir. R. 32.1. 1 Mr. Hackborn represents himself. We construe his filings liberally without going so far as to take on the role of his advocate. See Hall v. Bellmon, 935 F.2d 1106, 1110 (10th Cir. 1991). the unauthorized second or successive § 2254 petition. And it denied Mr. Hackborn a

certificate of appealability (COA) to appeal its order.

Mr. Hackborn now seeks a COA from us. To obtain one, he must show “that

jurists of reason would find it debatable whether the district court was correct in its

procedural ruling.” Slack v. McDaniel, 529 U.S. 473, 478 (2000). But he does not

dispute either (1) that this case involves his second § 2254 petition or (2) that he did not

have authorization to file it. Given those two facts, no reasonable jurist could debate the

district court’s decision to dismiss the petition: the court correctly concluded that it

lacked jurisdiction to address the merits of an unauthorized second or successive § 2254

petition. See In re Cline, 531 F.3d 1249, 1251 (10th Cir. 2008) (per curiam).

We grant Mr. Hackborn’s motion to proceed without prepaying fees, deny his

application for a COA, and dismiss this matter.

Entered for the Court

CHRISTOPHER M. WOLPERT, Clerk

2

Reference

Status
Unpublished