Tommy Scott v. Stephen Upton

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit
Tommy Scott v. Stephen Upton, 297 F. App'x 826 (11th Cir. 2008)

Tommy Scott v. Stephen Upton

Opinion

PER CURIAM:

Georgia prisoner Tommy Scott appeals pro se the district court’s denial of his 28 U.S.C. § 2254 petition asserting ineffective assistance of counsel based on error under Bruton v. United States, 391 U.S. 123, 88 S.Ct. 1620, 1621-22, 20 L.Ed.2d 476 (1968). We previously vacated the district court’s order and remanded for it to consider, in the first instance, whether Scott was prejudiced by trial counsel’s failure to object to inadmissable hearsay testimony implicating Scott in the murder for which he was convicted. On remand, the district court concluded Scott failed to meet his burden in demonstrating he was prejudiced by his counsel’s deficient performance. On appeal, Scott asserts that counsel’s failure to object to, or request a limiting instruction for, the inadmissable testimony was highly prejudicial under the second prong of Strickland v. Washington, 466 U.S. 668, 104 S.Ct. 2052, 80 L.Ed.2d 674 (1984).

We review a district court’s denial of a § 2254 petition de novo. McNair v. Campbell, 416 F.3d 1291, 1297 (11th Cir. 2005). Factual findings are reviewed for clear error, while mixed questions of law and fact, including claims of ineffective assistance of counsel, are reviewed de novo. Id.

In our review of this appeal, we realized that substantial portions of the state trial court record were missing. The State has now supplemented the record to include the transcript of the entire trial in state court. The district court, however, has not had the opportunity to review the full record. Thus, we remand this case to give the district court the opportunity to review the full record in the first instance. In its review of the full record and application of the prejudice prong of Strickland, the district court should determine “whether there is a reasonable probability that, absent the errors, the factfinder would have had a reasonable doubt respecting guilt.” 1 See Strickland, 104 S.Ct. at 2068-69.

VACATED AND REMANDED.

1

. In its opinion, the district court only excised the evidence presented by the inadmissable statements and found the remaining evidence was sufficient to sustain Scott’s conviction and did not conduct the step of determining what effect the inadmissable statements had on the jury's verdict.

Reference

Full Case Name
Tommy SCOTT, Petitioner-Appellant, v. Steven UPTON, Warden, Kevin Roberts, Warden, Respondents-Appellees
Status
Unpublished