Mohammad Reza Omidian v. U.S. Atty. Gen.

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit
Mohammad Reza Omidian v. U.S. Atty. Gen., 311 F. App'x 277 (11th Cir. 2009)
Birch, Carnes, Hull, Per Curiam

Mohammad Reza Omidian v. U.S. Atty. Gen.

Opinion

*278 PER CURIAM:

Mohammad Reza Omidian, a citizen of Iran, petitions for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ (“BIA”) decision affirming the Immigration Judge (“IJ”)’s denial of his motion to vacate and reopen a 2006 removal order entered against him in absentia. In his petition, Omidian contends that he did not appear for his removal hearing because oral warnings about the consequences of failing to appear were read to him in English instead of his native language. He did not raise this argument in front of the BIA. Omidian also argues that his removal proceeding should have been automatically stayed pending the outcome of his petition. 1 We dismiss his petition in part and deny it in part.

We review de novo our subject matter jurisdiction, and we lack jurisdiction to consider a claim that was not raised before the BIA. Amaya-Artunduaga v. U.S. Att’y Gen., 463 F.3d 1247, 1250 (11th Cir. 2006). Although properly filed motions to reopen a removal order entered in absentia trigger automatic stays of deportation while those motions are being reviewed by an IJ or in “any properly filed administrative appeal,” 8 C.F.R. § 1003.23(b)(4)(iii)(C) (emphasis added), petitions for review of removal orders filed in this Court do not have the same result. Weng v. U.S. Att’y Gen., 287 F.3d 1335, 1336 (11th Cir. 2002). We have discretion to order such a stay, however, if an alien demonstrates “by clear and convincing evidence that the entry or execution of [an order for his removal] is prohibited as a matter of law.” Id. at 1337 (internal quotation marks omitted).

Omidian did not raise his argument about the language of the oral warnings before the BIA 2 ; thus, we do not have jurisdiction over that part of his petition. During our earlier consideration of Omidian’s motion to stay his removal, we noted that he had not met the “clear and convincing evidence” standard required by Weng. Nothing in his petition cures that failure, so we deny the part of his petition based on that issue.

PETITION DISMISSED IN PART AND DENIED IN PART.

1

. Omidian also offers brief, undeveloped arguments that (1) his hearings in front of the IJ were procedural!/ insufficient and (2) the BIA erred by failing to consider various procedural deficiencies in the treatment of his political asylum application. We do not consider these arguments because ”[w]hen an appellant fails to offer argument on an issue, that issue is abandoned.” Sepulveda v. U.S. Att'y Gen., 378 F.3d 1260, 1262 n. 1 (11th Cir. 2004).

2

. We note that Omidian has not gone the extra step of asserting- in his petition that he did not understand the warnings given in English, which is likely because — as he admits in his application for asylum and withholding of removal — he is a fluent English speaker.

Reference

Full Case Name
Mohammad Reza OMIDIAN, Petitioner, v. U.S. ATTORNEY GENERAL, Respondent
Status
Unpublished