InterCept, Inc. v. Luis Enrique F.M. Galeana

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit
InterCept, Inc. v. Luis Enrique F.M. Galeana, 352 F. App'x 405 (11th Cir. 2009)

InterCept, Inc. v. Luis Enrique F.M. Galeana

Opinion

PER CURIAM:

Luis Enrique Fernando Molina Galeana signed an agreement to guarantee the obligations of Media Billing LLC related to its purchase of Internet Billing Company from Intercept, Inc. After Media Billing defaulted on its obligations, Intercept sued Molina to enforce the guaranty. Molina’s answer asserted an affirmative defense that Intercept perpetrated a fraud in the inducement of the purchase agreement and the guaranty. Molina also asserted two counterclaims; one sought rescission of the purchase agreement, and one sought a judgment declaring that the guaranty obligations were void. The district court granted summary judgment in favor of Intercept, and Molina appeals.

Georgia law permits a party alleging fraud in the inducement to either affirm the contract and sue for damages or promptly rescind the contract and sue in tort to recover damages for fraud. Ainsworth v. Perreault, 254 GaApp. 470, 563 S.E.2d 135, 137 (2002) (citations omitted). The district court found that Molina chose the second option; it construed his answer and counterclaims as attempting to rescind the guaranty. It held that the rescission counterclaim was barred by laches. Because Molina did not promptly attempt to rescind the guaranty, we agree. The district court also held that the counterclaim seeking to void the guaranty was duplicative of the counterclaim for rescission. Molina did not argue any practical distinction between his counterclaim to rescind the guaranty and his counterclaim to declare the guaranty void. 1 So, we conclude *406 the court did not err in concluding that the second counterclaim was duplicative of the first.

AFFIRMED.

1

. Molina contends that his counterclaim for declaratory relief is based on a failure of *406 consideration. After reviewing the record, however, we conclude Molina raised the issue of consideration for the first time on appeal. Therefore, we do not consider Molina's failure of consideration argument.

Reference

Full Case Name
INTERCEPT, INC., Plaintiff-Counter-Defendant-Appellee, v. Lois Enrique Fernando MOLINA GALEANA, Defendant-Counter-Claimant-Appellant
Status
Unpublished