U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit, 2011

Roy Geer v. United States

Roy Geer v. United States
U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · Decided July 22, 2011 · Tjoflat, Carnes, Wilson
435 F. App'x 838

Roy Geer v. United States

Opinion

PER CURIAM:

Roy Geer appeals the district court’s denial of his 28 U.S.C. § 2255 motion attacking his drug conviction. Geer claims his counsel, Ed Shohat, was ineffective for denying his right to testify at trial. We previously remanded this case so that the district court could hold an evidentiary hearing to determine whether the performance prong of the Strickland test was violated. 1 Strickland v. Washington, 466 U.S. 668, 104 S.Ct. 2052, 80 L.Ed.2d 674 (1984). After hearing conflicting testimony from both Geer and Shohat, the district court found that Shohat more likely than not followed his normal practice and advised Geer of his right to choose whether he wished to testify. The district court further found that Shohat convinced Geer not to take the stand because of Geer’s prior drug conspiracy convictions. “[I]f counsel believes that it would be unwise for the defendant to testify, counsel may, and indeed should, advise the client in the strongest possible terms not to testify.” United States v. Teague, 953 F.2d 1525, 1533 (11th Cir. 1992) (en banc).

After reviewing the record we find no clear error in the district court’s findings of historical facts. See Gallego v. United States, 174 F.3d 1196, 1198 (11th Cir. 1999) (“It is perfectly legitimate for the district court to find, based on all the evidence in the record, that a defendant’s testimony about his participation in a drug scheme is not credible.”). And we further find no error in the determination by the district court that Geer failed to make a substantial showing that Shohat deprived him of the right to testify in violation of the Sixth Amendment. Therefore, we affirm the district court’s denial of Geer’s § 2255 motion.

AFFIRMED

1

. Geer v. United States, 354 Fed.Appx. 417 (1 lth Cir. 2009).

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