Branch v. Federal Deposit Insurance

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit
Branch v. Federal Deposit Insurance, 475 F. App'x 745 (11th Cir. 2012)

Branch v. Federal Deposit Insurance

Opinion

PER CURIAM:

On November 12, 2010, the Georgia Department of Banking and Finance closed Tifton Banking Company and appointed the FDIC as receiver of the bank. Two months after Tifton closed, on January 13, 2011, the plaintiffs filed suit against Tifton in Georgia state court. On March 28, 2011, the FDIC filed a motion to substitute itself as a party for Tifton in the state court action. The FDIC attached to its motion copies of the documents appointing it as Tifton’s receiver. Before the state court could rule on the motion, the FDIC filed a notice of removal in the United States District Court for the Middle District of Georgia.

The plaintiffs filed a motion to remand the ease to state court, arguing that the district court lacked subject-matter jurisdiction over the case because the state court had not entered an order substituting the FDIC as a party. The district court granted the plaintiffs’ motion. It determined that since the FDIC had not been substituted in the manner required *746 by Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 25(c), it was not a party for the purposes of 12 U.S.C. § 1819(b)(2)(B), the FDIC removal provision. The FDIC appeals the district court’s remand order.

We recently addressed the issues raised in this appeal in FDIC v. North Savannah Properties, LLC, 686 F.3d 1254 (11th Cir. 2012). We held that the FDIC becomes a party for the purposes of removal under 12 U.S.C. § 1819(b)(2)(B) once it is appointed receiver and files a notice of substitution; the state court does have to enter an order of substitution for subject-matter jurisdiction to exist. In light of our decision in North Savannah Properties, we vacate the district court’s remand order. And because we conclude that the district court had subject matter jurisdiction over this case, we also vacate the district court’s order vacating its prior order of substitution of the FDIC.

VACATED.

Reference

Full Case Name
Jay Gregory BRANCH, Sr., Terri Roberts Branch, Plaintiffs-Appellees, v. FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION, as Receiver for Tifton Banking Company, Defendant-Appellant; Timothy v. Branch, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, as Receiver for Tifton Banking Company, Interested Party-Appellant
Status
Unpublished