U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit, 2026

Johnie Oliver, Jr. v. Ronnie Batchelor

Johnie Oliver, Jr. v. Ronnie Batchelor
U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · Decided July 30, 2026
Johnie Oliver, Jr. v. Ronnie Batchelor

Opinion

USCA11 Case: 26-11599 Document: 6-1 Date Filed: 07/30/2026 Page: 1 of 2

NOT FOR PUBLICATION In the

United States Court of Appeals

For the Eleventh Circuit ____________________ No. 26-11599 Non-Argument Calendar ____________________

JOHNIE OLIVER, JR.,

Plaintiff-Appellant, versus JUDGE RONNIE K. BATCHELOR, GWINNETT JUDICIAL CIRCUIT, WARDEN, AUGUSTA SMP, UNIT MANAGER RASHEEDA THOMAS, SEARGENT NORRINGTON, et al.,

Defendants-Appellees.

____________________

Appeal from the United States District Court for the Northern District of Georgia D.C. Docket No. 1:26-cv-00456-SDG ____________________

Before BRANCH, LUCK, and LAGOA, Circuit Judges.

USCA11 Case: 26-11599 Document: 6-1 Date Filed: 07/30/2026 Page: 2 of 2 2 Opinion of the Court 26-11599 PER CURIAM:

This appeal is DISMISSED, sua sponte, for lack of jurisdiction.

Johnie Oliver, Jr., a Georgia state prisoner proceeding pro se, filed a complaint, seeking relief under 42 U.S.C. § 1983. A magistrate judge issued a report and recommendation (“R&R”) recommending that the case be dismissed without prejudice.

Oliver filed a motion for out-of-time appeal that the district court construed as a notice of appeal. Liberally construed, the notice designates the R&R.

The R&R was not final when Oliver filed his construed notice of appeal because it did not end the litigation on the merits and had not been adopted by the district court or otherwise rendered final. See CSX Transp., Inc. v. City of Garden City, 235 F.3d 1325, 1327 (11th Cir. 2000) (explaining that a final judgment leaves nothing for the district court to do but execute the judgment); Perez-Priego v. Alachua Cnty. Clerk of Ct., 148 F.3d 1272, 1273 (11th Cir. 1998) (holding that a magistrate judge’s recommendation that has not been adopted by the district court is not final and immediately appealable). Accordingly, we lack jurisdiction to review it.

Case-law data current through September 30, 2026. Source: CourtListener bulk data.