Barnes-King Development Co. v. Assets Collecting Co.

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit
Barnes-King Development Co. v. Assets Collecting Co., 205 F. 362 (2d Cir. 1913)
123 C.C.A. 490; 1913 U.S. App. LEXIS 1454

Barnes-King Development Co. v. Assets Collecting Co.

Opinion of the Court

LACOMBE, Circuit judge.

.This is the second time this cause has come before us. Our former opinion will be found in 198 Eed. 82.

Upon the first trial the cause was disposed ox oil demurrer to the complaint. The trial judge, construed the complaint as averring that lleinze was an original subscriber to the stock. He held that such a subscriber, whose subscription had been induced by false representations made bv the corporation or its agents, could not recover hack what he had paid and still retain the stock. The plaintiff contended here that this was error, but upon that proposition we-concurred with the trial court. The judgment, however, was reversed because it was also contended that Heinze was not an.original subscriber, but had purchased from the company stock, which had once been issued by it and subsequently reacquired, so that the corporation had the. right to sell for what price it chose. The complaint is somewhat ambiguous; it contains, however, an averment that on a. certain date Heinze purchased 25,000 shares of the stock and paid therefor to the agents for defendant $125,000. We therefore held that:

*364“This averment is entirely consistent with a sale by the company of stock once fully paid for - and afterwards donated it to sell on the open market. We cannot, upon such a complaint, find that Heinze was a subscriber for an original issue of stock, when there is no testimony to show it, and plaintiff’s counsel in his brief insists that such' is not the fact”

[1] This decision construed the complaint for the purposes of this suit as setting forth a contract of purchase from the company .of shares which it had the right to sell at any price. It was to enable plaintiff to make out, by proof, such a cause of action as the complaint thus construed set forth, that the former judgment was reversed and cause remanded for a new trial. This it has failed to do; it has proved no - such purchase of stock reacquired by the corporation. There was apparently some form gone through of first .issuing the stock in the names of two individuals, Campbell and Lalor; but it was not really and substantially issued until it was paid for, and it was not paid for and the stock certificates delivered until the subscriptions had been made to the syndicate managers, through whom Heinze took his stock. It is unnecessary to discuss the testimony on this branch of the case, since plaintiff in his brief, at page 50, practically concedes that the cause of action on which he has now recovered is not the cause of action, which by our former decision we gave him the opportunity to prove if he could. .

[2] Reference is made to our decision in Sigafus v. Porter, 84 Fed. 430, 28 C. C. A. 443, where it is stated.that when there is a variance between the pleading and the proof the pleading may be amended to conform to the proof, and that such amendment may be made even in the appellate court. But such amendment should not be allowed where the plaintiff has obtained a reversal of a judgment against it.and thus secured a new trial by convincing the appellate court that the complaint should be construed as. setting forth a specific cause of action. When thereafter it comes to its new trial, it is that specific cause of action and none other which it must prove; it may not then amend the complaint to set forth some other and different cause of action.

And, indeed, as to this “other and ■ different cause of action” we have already held that plaintiff cannot recover.

The judgment is reversed.

Reference

Full Case Name
BARNES-KING DEVELOPMENT CO. v. ASSETS COLLECTING CO.
Status
Published