Wolf v. Nazareth Fair Grounds & Farmers' Market, Inc.
Wolf v. Nazareth Fair Grounds & Farmers' Market, Inc.
Opinion of the Court
On September 28, 1953 a proceeding was commenced under Chapter X of the Bankruptcy Act, 11 U.S.C.A. § 501 et seq., for the reorganization of appellee-debtor, Nazareth Fair Grounds and Farmers’ Market, Inc. In 1956 Nazareth obtained court authorization to construct buildings to replace those destroyed by fire. The construction costs turned out to be higher than estimated in the financing proposal approved by the court, and, in order to prevent the imposition of liens upon the property by construction credi
This court has held that under former Section 77B of the Bankruptcy Act an unauthorized loan may receive priority as an expense of administration in such unusual circumstances as would justify equitable relief. In re American Cooler Co., 2 Cir., 1942, 125 F.2d 496, 497. The parties here do not dispute that this principle is equally applicable to Chapter X proceedings. See also 6 Collier, Bankruptcy, § 3.26 (14th Ed.). In the present case it is not disputed that the proceeds of the Carty loan were used solely for purposes previously approved by the court, nor is it disputed that this use of the proceeds was instrumental in enabling Nazareth to continue as a going concern. Finally, it appears to be uncontradicted that Nazareth’s creditors have been benefited by this continuation. Thus we conclude that this case presents those elements which we indicated in American Cooler, supra, would be necessary to sustain an order retroactively approving an unauthorized loan.
Appellants contend that there was insufficient evidence in the record to enable the district court to determine whether repayment of the loan would work a “financial injury” upon Nazareth. Without deciding whether such a finding is always necessary in order to approve retroactively an unauthorized loan, we note that Nazareth, at the time of the order appealed from, had unrestricted cash slightly in excess of the entire amount adjudged due to Carty and that its current annual net income is greater than $60,000. This would seem to be sufficient.
Affirmed.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- Irving J. WOLF, Robert H. Davidson, Richard S. Hull and Frederick Katzenhell v. NAZARETH FAIR GROUNDS & FARMERS' MARKET, INC., and Melville A. Carty, In the Matter of NAZARETH FAIR GROUNDS & FARMERS' MARKET, INC., Debtor
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- Published