Blow v. Lascaris
Opinion of the Court
This is an appeal from a judgment entered upon Judge Neal P. McCurn’s order dismissing Lorraine Blow’s complaint requesting attorney’s fees pursuant to 42
Ms. Blow prevailed upon her claim for a grant of medical assistance to cover the expenses of her son’s emergency appendectomy in the state administrative proceedings. Therefore, she had no need to institute a federal court action on the merits. Accordingly, she asked the district court to address only the question of the award of attorney’s fees pursuant to § 1988 which provides in pertinent part that “In any action or proceeding to enforce a provision of sections 1981, 1983, 1985 and 1986 of this title, ... the court, in its discretion, may allow the prevailing party, other than the United States, a reasonable attorney’s fee as part of the costs.” The language of this provision appears, on its face, however, to refer only to a proceeding or action in a court, not to a state administrative proceeding. Furthermore, the legislative history of § 1988 contains no discussion of state administrative proceedings but rather notes that the attorney’s fee award contemplated by the provision is to give “citizens . .. the opportunity to recover what it cost them to vindicate their right in court.” S.Rep.No. 1011, 94th Cong., 2d Sess. 2 (1976), reprinted in [1976] U.S.Code Cong. & Ad.News 5908, 5910. We believe, as did Judge McCurn, that the teachings of the Supreme Court in Alyeska Pipeline Co. v. Wilderness Society, 421 U.S. 240, 270-1, 95 S.Ct. 1612, 1628, 44 L.Ed.2d 141 (1975) dictate that we do not invade the province of the legislature by according a broader sweep to § 1988 than Congress intended.
Accordingly, we affirm the judgment of the district court.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- Lorraine BLOW, individually and on behalf of her infant child, Christopher Seymour v. John L. LASCARIS, in his capacity as Commissioner of the Onondaga County Department of Social Services
- Cited By
- 5 cases
- Status
- Published