Weisa v. Gonzales

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit
Weisa v. Gonzales, 156 F. App'x 409 (2d Cir. 2005)

Weisa v. Gonzales

Opinion of the Court

SUMMARY ORDER

Ayman Youssef Saad Weisa, through counsel, petitions for review of the BIA decision affirming the Immigration Judge’s (“IJ”) opinion denying his application for asylum, withholding of removal and relief under the Convention Against Torture (“CAT”). We assume the parties’ familiarity with the underlying facts and procedural history.

Although judicial review is ordinarily confined to the opinion of the BIA, we review the IJ’s decision directly where, as here, the BIA summarily adopted or affirmed the decision without opinion. See Arango-Aradano v. INS, 13 F.3d 610, 613 (2d Cir. 1994). We review an IJ’s factual findings for substantial evidence and application of law to facts de novo. See 8 U.S.C. § 1252(b)(4)(B); Diallo v. Ashcroft, 232 F.3d 279, 286-88 (2d Cir. 2000); Secaida-Rosales v. INS, 331 F.3d 297, 307 (2d Cir. 2003).

Irrespective of the IJ’s findings with respect to the one-year bar on asylum *410claims, we conclude that the IJ’s determination that Weisa is otherwise ineligible for relief to be supported by substantial evidence in the record as a whole. At his hearing, Weisa testified that his mistreatment on account of his religious beliefs included (1) having fewer opportunities in his teaching occupation than his Muslim peers, (2) being hit and knocked unconscious by his classmates for eating during a Muslim religious fast, (3) being required to pay a property or income tax, along with many other Muslim farmers and (4) being forced to kick a statue of Jesus.

First, we find that the IJ reasonably concluded that these acts of harassment, while very unfortunate, are not so egregious as to constitute persecution, either individually or in the aggregate. We further find that the IJ reasonably concluded that the record evidence was insufficient to establish that Weisa was persecuted on account of his religious beliefs. Other than two relatively minor incidents, Weisa presented nothing to prove that he was treated differently than others in his community at the time. Finally, we conclude that the IJ properly determined that Weisa failed to establish that he is more likely than not to be tortured if he returns to Egypt. Although Weisa provided some background country materials to the court illustrating discrimination and violence against Coptic Christians such as himself in Egypt, he failed to provide sufficient evidence to establish that it was more likely than not that he will be singled out for torture if he returns to Egypt.

For the foregoing reasons, the petition for review is DENIED. Having completed our review, any stay of removal that the Court previously granted in this petition is VACATED, and any pending motion for a stay of removal in this petition is DENIED as moot. Any pending request for oral argument in this petition is DENIED in accordance with Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 34(a)(2), and Second Circuit Local Rule 34(d)(1).

Reference

Full Case Name
Ayman Youssef Saad WEISA v. Alberto R. GONZALES Attorney General, Board of Immigration Appeals
Status
Published