Jin Rui Li v. Gonzales

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit
Jin Rui Li v. Gonzales, 185 F. App'x 99 (2d Cir. 2006)

Jin Rui Li v. Gonzales

Opinion of the Court

*100SUMMARY ORDER

Jin Rui Li petitions for review of the BIA’s order denying his motion to reopen proceedings. We presume the parties’ familiarity with the underlying facts, the procedural history, and the scope of the issues presented on appeal.

An alien is generally limited to one motion to reopen deportation proceedings, which must generally be filed within ninety days of the final administrative decision. 8 U.S.C. § 1229a(c)(7) (2005); 8 C.F.R. § 1003.2(c)(2) (2005). An alien may obtain equitable tolling of these time and numerical limits based on ineffective assistance of counsel only if (1) counsel’s conduct has caused prejudice, and (2) the alien has exercised due diligence in pursuing the case during the period he seeks’to toll. See Azmond Ali v. Gonzales, 448 F.3d 515, 517-18 (2d Cir. 2006); Cekic v. INS, 435 F.3d 167, 170 (2d Cir. 2006).

In denying Li’s motion to reopen based on ineffective assistance of counsel, the BIA determined that he did not exercise due diligence in pursuing his claim since he waited over six years before filing his motion, and therefore did not merit equitable tolling of the filing deadline. The BIA also relied on the fact that, although Li learned of the denial of his appeal in 2000, he waited until 2004 to request his file from his former counsel. Li argues that the earliest time for him to pursue his motion was when he met with his new counsel in 2005 (at which point he finally obtained his file and that it is therefore irrelevant how many years have passed since his appeal was denied). However, Li provides no explanation as to why, after learning that his appeal had been dismissed, he waited four years before even requesting his file. Under these circumstances, we agree with the BIA that Li failed to exercise due diligence. See Azmond Ali, 448 F.3d at 517-18; Cekic, 435 F.3d at 170-71.

For the foregoing reasons, the petition for review is DENIED.

Reference

Full Case Name
JIN RUI LI v. Alberto R. GONZALES, Attorney General, United States Department of Homeland Security
Status
Published