Walker v. Department of Homeland Security
Walker v. Department of Homeland Security
Opinion of the Court
SUMMARY ORDER
The Petitioner, Errol Anthony Walker, seeks review of an April 28, 1998 BIA decision and order. This 1998 order summarily dismissed his appeal—from a February 19, 1997 decision and order of removal of the Hartford Immigration Court—because Walker failed to file a written brief or statement in support of his appeal and failed to provide an explanation for his failure to do so. 8 C.F.R. § 3.1(d)(l-a)(i)(E).
The starting point for analysis in this case is the validity of Walker’s claim that he received ineffective assistance of counsel when he appealed the IJ’s decision to the BIA in March 1997. Without a finding of ineffective assistance, Walker’s remaining claims can be dismissed, since he waived them by not raising them with the IJ or the BIA.
In an ineffective assistance claim, the petitioner must ... establish that he was prejudiced by the performance of counsel. See Esposito v. INS, 987 F.2d 108, 111 (2d Cir. 1993). Additionally, the petitioner must demonstrate due diligence after learning of his or her attorney’s incompetence. See Jin Bo Zhao v. INS, 452
For the foregoing reasons, the petition for review is DENIED.
. We may review an order of removal only if the petitioner "has exhausted all administrative remedies available to the alien as of right.” 8 U.S.C. § 1252(d)(1). Based on prudential or judicial exhaustion, we ordinarily will not consider issues not raised before the BIA. See Lin Zhong v. U.S. Dep’t of Justice, 480 F.3d 104, 122 (2d Cir. 2007). Further, "the requirement of § 1252(d)(1) that federal courts review only 'final orders of removal' has the effect of imposing a bar to the review of issues not raised to the BIA." Id.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- Errol Anthony WALKER v. DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY, Michael B. Mukasey
- Status
- Published