United States v. Strickland

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit
United States v. Strickland, 359 F. App'x 244 (2d Cir. 2010)

United States v. Strickland

Opinion

SUMMARY ORDER

Appellant George T. Strickland entered into a so-called “binding” plea agreement with the United States under Federal Rule of Criminal Procedure 11(c)(1)(C) and, in accordance with that agreement, pleaded guilty in the District Court to crimes relating to the distribution of crack cocaine. The District Court accepted the Rule 11(c)(1)(C) agreement and sentenced appellant principally to a 163-month term of imprisonment.

Following appellant’s conviction, the United States Sentencing Commission amended the United States Sentencing Guidelines as they apply to crack cocaine offenses. See United States v. Main, 579 F.3d 200, 202 (2d Cir. 2009). Appellant then moved in the District Court for a reduction of his sentence under 18 U.S.C. § 3582(c)(2), which provides that a court may modify a term of imprisonment “in the case of a defendant who has been sentenced to a term of imprisonment based on a sentencing range that has subsequently been lowered by the Sentencing Commission.” The District Court granted appellant’s motion and imposed a new term of imprisonment of 151 months.

Appellant now appeals the District Court’s order claiming that the District Court should have granted a greater reduction in appellant’s sentence.

The government argues that appellant was not entitled to a sentence reduction under 18 U.S.C. § 3582(c)(2) because his original sentence was “based on” the Rule *246 11(c)(1)(C) plea agreement. See Main, 579 F.3d at 203. We need not consider this argument because the government did not appeal the District Court’s order. See Greenlaw v. United States, 554 U.S. 237, 128 S.Ct. 2559, 2564, 171 L.Ed.2d 399 (2008) (under the “cross-appeal rule, ... an appellate court may not alter a judgment to benefit a nonappealing party”).

Rather, even assuming, without deciding, that appellant was entitled to a sentence reduction under 18 U.S.C. § 3582(c)(2), we conclude that the District Court’s resentencing comported with 18 U.S.C. § 3582(c)(2) and § 3553(a). The reduced sentence fell within the revised sentencing range, as required by U.S.S.G. § 1B1.10(b)(2)(A) and United States v. Savoy, 567 F.3d 71, 73-74 (2d Cir. 2009). See also U.S.S.G. § 1B1.10(a)(3) (“[Pjroceed-ings under 18 U.S.C. § 3582(c)(2) ... do not constitute a full resentencing of the defendant.”). It also satisfied the conditions of appellant’s original plea agreement, avoiding questions about the District Court’s ability to step outside that agreement. We perceive no error among the issues presented by this appeal.

We have considered appellant’s remaining arguments on appeal and find them to be without merit.

CONCLUSION

For the foregoing reasons, the May 12, 2008 order of the District Court is AFFIRMED.

Reference

Full Case Name
UNITED STATES of America, Appellee, v. Ronnie L. BOSWELL, Also Known as Cutler, Also Known as Cutty, Also Known as Cut, Also Known as C, Defendant, George T. Strickland, Also Known as Big George, Also Known as Big G, Also Known as G, Defendant-Appellant
Status
Unpublished