Dunn v. Albany Medical College

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit
Dunn v. Albany Medical College, 445 F. App'x 431 (2d Cir. 2011)
Hall, Joseph, McLaughlin, Peter, Robert

Dunn v. Albany Medical College

Opinion

SUMMARY ORDER

Appellant Robert Dunn, Jr., proceeding pro se, appeals the district court’s order denying his Fed.R.Civ.P. 60(b) motion to vacate the court’s judgment dismissing his employment discrimination action.

Because Dunn filed a notice of appeal solely as to the district court’s denial of his Rule 60(b) motion, his appeal “brings up for review only the denial of the motion and not the merits of the underlying judgment.” Malik v. McGinnis, 293 F.3d 559, 561 (2d Cir. 2002) (internal quotation marks omitted). We review the denial of a Rule 60(b) motion for abuse of discretion. See Harris v. Kuhlmann, 346 F.3d 330, 348 (2d Cir. 2003). Rule 60(b) is “a mechanism for ‘extraordinary judicial relief invoked only if the moving party demonstrates ‘exceptional circumstances.’ ” Ruotolo v. City of New York, 514 F.3d 184, 191 (2d Cir. 2008) (quoting Paddington Partners v. Bouchard, 34 F.3d 1132, 1142 (2d Cir. 1994)).

The underlying action was dismissed by the district court following Dunn’s failure to timely respond to Defendant’s interrogatories and to file an amended complaint, which he had been directed to do in a prior decision. Nearly two months after the dismissal, Dunn moved under Rule 60(b) to vacate it, arguing excusable neglect because he allegedly had not received a copy of the court’s prior decision or its judgment of dismissal. The district court denied the motion, finding that Dunn’s mere denial of receipt of the two documents was insufficient to overcome the presumption of delivery. This was not an abuse of discretion.

Dunn’s principal argument on appeal is that absent affirmative proof of delivery, it was error for the district court to presume that he received the two documents in question. Our precedent makes clear, however, that where the record shows that a properly addressed piece of mail was placed in the care of the Postal Service, that piece of mail “is presumed to have been delivered.” Hoffenberg v. Comm’r, 905 F.2d 665, 666 (2d Cir. 1990); accord O’Rourke v. United States, 587 F.3d 537, 541 n. 4 (2d Cir. 2009). Here, a review of the docket sheet indicates that copies of both the June 2010 decision and the July 2010 judgment were placed in the mail by the clerk of the district court, and there is no dispute that Dunn’s mailing address was correct. Delivery is thus presumed. Dunn’s only challenge to this presumption is his continued denial that the documents were received, but he fails to identify any evidence that might indicate why this is *433 the case. We have long held, however, that “[d]enial of receipt, without more, is insufficient to rebut the presumption.” Akey v. Clinton Cnty., 375 F.3d 231, 235 (2d Cir. 2004); accord Ma v. Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith, Inc., 597 F.3d 84, 92 (2d Cir. 2010). Thus, his challenge is unavailing.

We have considered all of Dunn’s arguments and find them to be without merit. Accordingly, we AFFIRM the order of the district court.

Reference

Full Case Name
Robert DUNN, Jr., Plaintiff-Appellant, v. ALBANY MEDICAL COLLEGE, Defendant-Appellee
Cited By
3 cases
Status
Unpublished