R. W. & M. F. Rose Co. v. Marvin
R. W. & M. F. Rose Co. v. Marvin
Opinion of the Court
This case concerns a fund arising from damages to a landowner caused by the construction of a county road through his premises. The pertinent facts are these: Prior to March 10, 1925, Hughes, the landowner, presented his claim for damages and the matter was so i prosecuted by him in an action at law against the county that subsequently he recovered a judgment for some $900. On May 4, 1926, the county paid the balance of said judgment over and above an allowance for attorney’s fees to the trustee in bankruptcy of Hughes, who had on February 18,1926, been adjudged a voluntary bankrupt. On January 17,1927, R. .W. and F. M. Rose, the present appellants, presented a petition to the court below sitting in bankruptcy praying that Hughes’ trustee pay them the money paid to him, as above, by the county of Tioga. The trustee answered, denying their right, and the matter was referred to the referee, who took proofs and reported the petition he denied and discharged. From an order confirming the referee’s report, this appeal was taken by the Roses.
That the claim against the county was Hughes’ property, that it passed to his trustee in bankruptcy and was paid by the county to such trustee are facts which entitle the latter to hold the same for the benefit of Hughes’ creditors unless the Messrs. Rose can show a better right. This they seek to do by showing that on March 10, 1925, Hughes was indebted to them for about a thousand dollars, and on that date executed and delivered to them the paper printed in the margin.
“An agreement to pay out of a particular fund, however clear in its terms, is not an equitable assignment. * * * The assign- or must not retain any control over the fund —any authority to collect, or any power of revocation. If he do, it is fatal to the claim of the assignee. The transfer must be of sueh a character that the fund holder can safely pay, and is compellable to do so, thoug*h forbidden by the assignor.”
For the foregoing reasons we feel the decree dismissing the Rose petition should be, and is, affirmed.
I, Wells S. Hughes, do certify that I have a claim for damages against Tioga county; that the claim is now pending in the courts of Tioga county and from the first proceeds of said claim the commissioners of Tioga county, or my attorney, C. H. Ashton, is hereby authorized and required to pay R. W. & M. F. Rose Company $1,500 or as their interest may appear, and this is an order on them so to do and will be their authority for so doing.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- R. W. & M. F. ROSE CO. v. MARVIN. In re HUGHES
- Status
- Published