Sisk v. United States

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit
Sisk v. United States, 94 F. App'x 948 (3d Cir. 2004)

Sisk v. United States

Opinion

OPINION OF THE COURT

STAPLETON, Circuit Judge.

Appellant Craig W. Sisk is a Vietnam veteran with Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (“PTSD”). Appellee Lucia Mancini is an employee at a Veterans Affairs Medical Center. Sisk alleges that Mancini violated his right , to privacy by accessing his medical records and publishing sensitive, confidential information. He brought this ac *949 tion against Mancini based on Bivens v. Six Unknown Federal Agents, 403 U.S. 388, 91 S.Ct. 1999, 29 L.Ed.2d 619 (1971), and the Privacy Act, 5 U.S.C. § 552a. He sued the United States under the Federal Tort Claims Act.

The District Court granted summary judgment in favor of the United States and declined to exercise its supplemental jurisdiction over the claims against Mancini. Sisk appeals only the disposition of his claims against the United States.

Sisk alleges that Mancini, his neighbor, accessed his file at the Medical Center without his permission and used the information she found in his file in a letter she wrote to the Department of Veteran’s Affairs accusing Sisk of fraudulently applying for disability benefits. While noting that Sisk’s version of the facts differed substantially from that of Mancini, the District Court held that under either version Mancini’s actions were taken for personal reasons and were not in any way intended to serve the interests of her employer. The Court noted, in particular, that Mancini sent her letter on personal stationery “as a United States taxpaying citizen,” and that Mancini had been reprimanded by her employer for her actions. Accordingly, the District Court held that Mancini did not act within the scope of her employment when she wrote her letter disclosing the confidential information.

Our review is plenary. Based on our review of the record, we conclude that the District Court properly granted summary judgment for the reasons it gave in its opinion. Contrary to Sisk’s suggestion, it did not make credibility determinations in reaching its conclusion.

The judgment of the District Court will be affirmed.

Reference

Full Case Name
Craig W. SISK; Mary Sisk Appellants, v. UNITED STATES of America; Lucia Mancini, in Her Employment Capacity as an Employee of the Veterans Affairs Medical Center at Lyons, New Jersey, and in Her Individual Capacity
Status
Unpublished