Luis-Feliz v. Atty Gen USA

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit
Luis-Feliz v. Atty Gen USA, 145 F. App'x 396 (3d Cir. 2005)
Alito, Ambro, Lourie, Per Curiam

Luis-Feliz v. Atty Gen USA

Opinion

OPINION OF THE COURT

PER CURIAM.

Carlos Angel Luis-Feliz seeks review of a decision by the Board of Immigration Appeals (“BIA”) vacating and remanding a decision by an Immigration Judge (“IJ”). The IJ ordered these proceedings terminated after concluding that Luis-Feliz was a United States citizen. Because the BIA disagreed with that assessment, it remanded to the IJ for a removability determination. This petition followed. Because we write for the parties, we do not set out the facts. We will dismiss this petition for want of jurisdiction.

I.

Under 8 U.S.C. § 1252(a)(1), we have jurisdiction to review only a final order of removal. See Popal v. Gonzales, 416 F.3d 249, 252 n. 1 (3d Cir. 2005). An “order of removal” is a determination that an alien is removable. See 8 U.S.C. § 1101(a)(47)(A) (defining the term “order of deportation”); Avila-Macias v. Ashcroft, 328 F.3d 108, 111-12 (3d Cir. 2003) (concluding that there is no difference between “removal” and “deportation”). That order becomes final when the BIA affirms the IJ’s decision or *397 when the time for appeal to the BIA expires. See 8 U.S.C. § 1101(a)(47)(B).

II.

The BIA has decided that Luis-Feliz is an alien, but neither it nor the IJ has yet determined that he is removable. As such, there is no order of removal (much less a final one) before us, and we lack jurisdiction to hear this petition. See 8 U.S.C. § 1252(a)(1); Lopez-Ruiz v. Ashcroft, 298 F.3d 886, 887 (9th Cir. 2002) (order).

III.

For this reason, we must dismiss LuisFeliz’s petition for review without prejudice.

Reference

Full Case Name
Carlos Angel LUIS-FELIZ, Petitioner v. Alberto GONZALES, Attorney General of the United States, Respondents, (Amended Pursuant to Rule 43(c), Fed. R.App. Pro.)
Status
Unpublished