U.S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit, 2006

United States v. Olmeda

United States v. Olmeda
U.S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit · Decided June 13, 2006 · Ambro, Fuentes, Nygaard
184 F. App'x 215

United States v. Olmeda

Opinion

OPINION

AMBRO, Circuit Judge.

After a downward departure that cut her sentence by more than half, Michelle Olmeda nonetheless appealed. We affirm, as the sentence was reasonable and the District Court properly accounted for all necessary factors in crafting the sentence.

I. Factual Background and Procedural History

The facts are familiar to the parties, so we give only a brief summary of relevant events.

Michelle Olmeda was a heroin addict. While living in Pennsylvania, she purchased heroin from Eddie Boykins, who was from New Jersey. She introduced Ollie Troxell to Boykins so that Troxell could get heroin more cheaply. Olmeda knew that Troxell resold some of that heroin in central Pennsylvania.

Olmeda moved to Maryland in 2001; she received money transfers from Troxell as a “finder’s fee” for introducing him to Boy-kins. She used the money to support her heroin addiction. In September 2003, *216 Troxell’s house was raided, prompting Boykins to stop supplying him with heroin. Olmeda re-introduced Troxell to Boykins, and Troxell’s heroin supply line opened again. As a result, Olmeda continued to get money transfers from Troxell.

Law enforcement began reeling in various members of the Pennsylvania heroin network, including Troxell, Boykins, and Olmeda. Olmeda was indicted for conspiracy to possess with the intent to distribute in excess of 1,000 grams of heroin, and pled guilty in June 2004. The initial sentence recommendation was a range of 140 to 175 months, but Olmeda and the Government both moved for a downward departure. The District Court granted an eight-level downward departure and sentenced Olmeda to 70 months’ imprisonment (the bottom of the revised 70-to-87-month range). She appeals that sentence.

II. Jurisdiction and Standard of Review

The District Court had jurisdiction under 18 U.S.C. § 3231. We have appellate jurisdiction under 18 U.S.C. § 3742 and 28 U.S.C. § 1291.

We review sentences for reasonableness. United States v. Cooper, 437 F.3d 324, 326 (3d Cir. 2006).

III. Discussion

Our first question in the reasonableness determination is whether the District Court considered the factors set forth in 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a). Id. at 329. The Court did so expressly in the sentencing hearing.

Our second question, applying a deferential standard, is whether the District Court reasonably applied the § 3553(a) factors to the circumstances of the case. Id. at 330. The Court granted an eight-level departure, more than the six-level departure requested by the Government. The Court properly and thoughtfully took into account the § 3553(a) factors in crafting its sentence.

Finally, we decline to review the District Court’s decision to deny the further departures requested by Olmeda. See id. at 333.

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We thus affirm the District Court’s judgment of sentence.

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