Burrell v. Lindsay
Burrell v. Lindsay
Opinion
OPINION
Stephen Burrell, a federal prisoner, appeals from an order of the United States District Court for the Middle District of Pennsylvania dismissing his petition for a writ of habeas corpus under 28 U.S.C. § 2241 and an order denying his motion for reconsideration. Because this appeal does not raise a substantial question, we will grant Appellee’s motion for a summary affirmance of the District Court’s orders.
In 2000, Burrell was convicted in the United States District Court of Nevada of possession of a firearm by a convicted felon. Burrell was sentenced to 120 months in prison. The United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit affirmed the conviction and sentence, and the United States Supreme Court denied certiorari. In 2002, Burrell filed a motion to vacate his sentence pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2255. The District Court denied the motion, and the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals denied Burrell’s request for a certificate of appealability.
In 2006, Burrell filed in the United States District Court for the Middle District of Pennsylvania a petition for a writ of habeas corpus pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2241. Burrell claimed that the sentencing court violated Apprendi v. New Jersey, 530 U.S. 466, 120 S.Ct. 2348, 147 L.Ed.2d 435 (2000), and its progeny, and that his sentence was improperly based on an offense that he was acquitted of. Burrell acknowledged that he did not satisfy § 2255’s gatekeeping requirements for filing a second or successive motion to vacate his sentence, but he argued that a § 2241 habeas petition was his only available remedy.
The District Court did not err in dismissing Burrell’s § 2241 petition. Motions under § 2255 are the presumptive means by which federal prisoners can challenge their convictions or sentences on constitutional grounds. Okereke v. United States, 307 F.3d 117, 120 (3d Cir. 2002). Athough a petitioner may challenge a conviction pursuant to § 2241 where a § 2255 motion would be “inadequate or ineffective,” a § 2255 motion is not inadequate or ineffective merely because the sentencing court *963 denied relief, or because the petitioner is unable to meet the gatekeeping requirements of § 2255. Cradle v. United States, 290 F.3d 536, 538-39 (3d Cir. 2002). Rather, a § 2255 motion is inadequate or ineffective only where the petitioner shows that some limitation of scope or procedure would prevent a § 2255 proceeding from affording him a full hearing and adjudication of his wrongful detention claim. Id. at 538.
Burrell has not made such a showing. We held in Okereke that § 2255 was not inadequate or ineffective to raise an Apprendi argument. 307 F.3d at 120-21. Burrell may not evade § 2255’s gatekeeping requirements for filing a second or successive motion to vacate his sentence by seeking relief under § 2241. The District Court also did not abuse its discretion in denying Burrell’s motion for reconsideration.
Accordingly, we will grant Appellee’s motion for a summary affirmance of the District Court’s orders.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- Stephen BURRELL, Appellant v. Cameron LINDSAY
- Status
- Unpublished