Steven Johnson v. Warden Lewisburg USP
Opinion
OPINION *
Steven Johnson, proceeding pro se, appeals an order of the United States District Court for the Middle District of Pennsylvania dismissing his petition for a writ of habeas corpus pursuant 28 U.S.C. § 2241. We will affirm the judgment of the District Court.
Johnson, a federal prisoner confined in the United States Penitentiary in Lewis-burg, Pennsylvania, alleged in his petition that he was scheduled to proceed to Level 3 of the Special Management Unit program, that he completed the requirements to advance, but that he was not advanced to this level. As relief, he sought advancement to Level 3 or transfer to another prison to complete Level 3 and Level 4 in accordance with the SMU program statement.
The District Court ruled that Johnson’s claim should be raised in a civil rights action, not under § 2241, and dismissed his habeas petition without prejudice to any right he may have to reassert his claim in such an action. This appeal followed. 1
We have jurisdiction pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1291. Our standard of review is *61 de novo. Cardona v. Bledsoe, 681 F.3d 533, 535 (3d Cir. 2012).
Johnson was transferred to another institution after the District Court issued its decision. To the extent Johnson’s petition challenges his lack of advancement in the SMU program at the Lewisburg facility, his appeal is moot. To the extent Johnson’s petition involves ongoing problems with his program level in the SMU, we agree with the District Court that his claim is not cognizable under § 2241. Johnson’s claim does not concern the execution of his sentence, as' directed in his sentencing judgment, nor does he contend that success on his claim would necessarily result in a change to the duration of his sentence. See Cardona, 681 F.3d at 537 (affirming dismissal of § 2241 petition claiming improper referral to SMU).
Because this appeal does not raise a substantial question, we will summarily affirm the judgment of the District Court.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- Steven A. JOHNSON, Appellant v. WARDEN LEWISBURG USP
- Status
- Unpublished