In re: Frederick Banks v.

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit

In re: Frederick Banks v.

Opinion

ALD-119 NOT PRECEDENTIAL

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE THIRD CIRCUIT ____________

No. 18-1014 ____________

IN RE: FREDERICK H. BANKS, Petitioner __________________________________

On a Petition for Writ of Mandamus from the United States District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania (Related to W.D. Pa. Crim. No. 2-15-cr-00168-001) __________________________________

Submitted Pursuant to Fed. R. App. Pro. 21 February 7, 2018

Before: MCKEE, VANASKIE and SCIRICA, Circuit Judges

(Opinion filed: May 4, 2018) ____________

OPINION * ____________

PER CURIAM

Petitioner Frederick Banks is currently awaiting trial in the United States District

Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania on charges of interstate stalking,

18 U.S.C. § 2261

(a)(2), aggravated identity theft, § 1028A(a)(1), making false statements,

* This disposition is not an opinion of the full Court and pursuant to I.O.P. 5.7 does not constitute binding precedent. § 1001(a)(3), and wire fraud, § 1343. In an order entered December 12, 2017, the

District Court determined, inter alia, that Banks is competent to stand trial, but

incompetent to represent himself. Banks appealed 1, and filed a petition for writ of

mandamus pursuant to

28 U.S.C. § 1651

, seeking an order directing the District Court to

allow him to represent himself at trial, and to appoint standby counsel. For the following

reasons, we will deny the mandamus petition.

Traditionally, use of the writ is appropriate “to confine an inferior court to a lawful

exercise of its prescribed jurisdiction or to compel it to exercise its authority when it is its

duty to do so.” Roche v. Evaporated Milk Ass’n,

319 U.S. 21, 26

(1943). Banks alleges

that the District Court did not lawfully exercise its jurisdiction in denying his right to

self-representation. However, the remedy of mandamus is “a drastic one, to be invoked

only in extraordinary situations.” United States v. Santtini,

963 F.2d 585, 593

(3d Cir.

1992). To justify the use of this extraordinary remedy, Banks must show both a clear and

indisputable right to the writ and that he has no other adequate means to obtain the relief

desired. See Haines v. Liggett Grp. Inc.,

975 F.2d 81

, 89 (3d Cir. 1992). Because Banks

has raised the same issues in his appeal which is pending separately before the Court, he

has not shown that he has no other alternative means of relief.

Accordingly, we will dismiss the petition for writ of mandamus.

1 In his notice of appeal, Banks specifically states that he is appealing the December 12th order to the extent it denied him the right of self-representation. See C.A. No. 17-3822. 2

Reference

Status
Unpublished