United States v. Ernest Valentine
United States v. Ernest Valentine
Opinion
NOT PRECEDENTIAL
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE THIRD CIRCUIT ____________
No. 17-2253 ____________
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
v.
ERNEST VALENTINE, a/k/a BOP
Earnest Valentine, Appellant ____________
On Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey (D.C. No. 2-16-cr-00264-001) District Judge: Honorable Jose L. Linares ____________
Submitted Under Third Circuit L.A.R. 34.1(a) March 23, 2018
Before: HARDIMAN, BIBAS, and ROTH, Circuit Judges.
(Opinion Filed: June 7, 2018) ____________
OPINION* ____________
* This disposition is not an opinion of the full Court and pursuant to I.O.P. 5.7 does not constitute binding precedent. HARDIMAN, Circuit Judge.
Ernest Valentine appeals the District Court’s judgment of sentence, claiming legal
error in the calculation of his criminal history. According to Valentine, § 4A1.2(c)(2) of
the United States Sentencing Guidelines precluded the District Court from assigning him
a criminal history point for his convictions under a New Jersey statute forbidding
“loitering for the purpose of illegally using, possessing or selling a controlled substance.”
N.J. Stat. Ann. § 2C:33-2.1(b). As Valentine acknowledges, we rejected this argument in
United States v. Hines,
628 F.3d 101, 109–14 (3d Cir. 2010). Because we—like the
District Court—are bound by Hines unless and until it is overturned by the Supreme
Court or by this Court sitting en banc, see 3d Cir. I.O.P. 9.1, we will affirm.
2
Reference
- Status
- Unpublished