United States v. Jacob Soto
United States v. Jacob Soto
Opinion
NOT PRECEDENTIAL
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE THIRD CIRCUIT
_______________________
No. 20-3537 _______________________
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
v.
JACOB SOTO, Appellant
_______________________
On Appeal from the United States District Court For the Middle District of Pennsylvania District Court No. 1-19-cr-000218-001 District Judge: The Honorable Christopher C. Conner __________________________
Submitted Pursuant to L.A.R. 34.1 (a) June 21, 2021
Before: SMITH, Chief Judge, MATEY, and FISHER, Circuit Judges
(Filed June 23, 2021)
__________________________
OPINION* __________________________
* This disposition is not an opinion of the full Court and pursuant to I.O.P. 5.7 does not constitute binding precedent. SMITH, Chief Judge.
Jacob Soto pleaded guilty to a single count of illegally possessing a machine gun
in violation of
18 U.S.C. § 922(o). After Soto’s term of supervised release commenced,
he was involved in a domestic dispute. He subsequently pleaded guilty to a simple
assault charge in state court. A petition for revocation of supervised release followed.
At the revocation hearing, Soto admitted his violation of supervised release,
accepted responsibility for his conduct, and acknowledged that he had been wrong. His
aunt, with whom he and his two sons were living, testified that he had turned himself
around, was gainfully employed, and was engaged in actively caring for his children.
The District Court imposed a below-guidelines sentence of 12 months and one day of
imprisonment.
Soto appealed.1 His counsel filed, pursuant to Anders v. California, both a brief
asserting that there were no nonfrivolous issues to raise on Soto’s behalf and a motion to
withdraw as counsel.2 In United States v. Youla, we explained that counsel’s duties in
“preparing an Anders brief are (1) to satisfy the court that counsel has thoroughly
examined the record in search of appealable issues, and (2) to explain why the issues are
frivolous.”
241 F.3d 296, 300(3d Cir. 2001).
1 The District Court exercised jurisdiction under
18 U.S.C. §§ 3231and 3583(e)(3). Appellate jurisdiction exists under
28 U.S.C. § 1291and
18 U.S.C. § 3742(a). 2 See Anders v. California,
386 U.S. 738(1967). We exercise plenary review in determining whether the record presents any nonfrivolous issues. Simon v. Gov’t of V.I.,
679 F.3d 109, 114(3d Cir. 2012). Although the Clerk’s Office notified Soto of the opportunity to file an informal brief in support of his appeal, he did not file any submission for our review. See 3d Cir. L.A.R. 109.2(a). 2 We are satisfied that counsel fulfilled these duties. Counsel established the
District Court’s jurisdiction, explained that the state guilty plea and Soto’s admission
during the revocation hearing satisfied the preponderance of evidence standard for
finding a violation of supervised release, see United States v. Dees,
467 F.3d 847, 854-55(3d Cir. 2006);
18 U.S.C. § 3583(e)(3), and showed that the record supported the District
Court’s finding that Soto’s admission of guilt was knowing and voluntary. Using a
checklist and citations to the record as a supplement to the brief’s narrative, counsel
demonstrated the District Court’s compliance with Federal Rule of Criminal Procedure
32.1. Finally, counsel pointed out the lack of any basis for attacking either the procedural
or substantive reasonableness of the below-guidelines sentence. See United States v.
Bungar,
478 F.3d 540, 541, 542(3d Cir. 2007).
We agree with counsel’s assessment that there are no issues of arguable merit to
raise on Soto’s behalf. Accordingly, we will grant counsel’s motion to withdraw and
affirm the District Court’s judgment. We certify that the issues presented in the appeal
lack legal merit and thus do not require the filing of a petition for a writ of certiorari with
the Supreme Court. See 3d Cir. L.A.R. 109.2(b).
3
Reference
- Status
- Unpublished