Jeffrey Hill v. Scott Perry

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit

Jeffrey Hill v. Scott Perry

Opinion

NOT PRECEDENTIAL

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE THIRD CIRCUIT _____________

No. 22-2465 ____________

JEFFREY D. HILL, Appellant

v.

SCOTT PERRY ____________

On Appeal from the United States District Court for the Middle District of Pennsylvania (D.C. Civil Action No. 4-22-cv-00560) District Judge: Honorable Matthew W. Brann

_____________

No. 22-2466 _____________

JEFFREY D. HILL, Appellant

v.

RICK SACCONE ____________

On Appeal from the United States District Court for the Middle District of Pennsylvania (D.C. Civil Action No. 4-22-cv-00689) District Judge: Honorable Matthew W. Brann _____________

Submitted Pursuant to Third Circuit LAR 34.1(a) February 21, 2023

Before: JORDAN, GREENAWAY, JR., and NYGARARD, Circuit Judges

(Opinion filed: May 10, 2023) ___________

OPINION* ___________

PER CURIAM

In these consolidated appeals, pro se appellant Jeffrey Hill challenges orders

dismissing his civil actions. We have jurisdiction under

28 U.S.C. § 1291

. For the

following reasons, we will affirm.

In 2022, Hill filed three similar actions seeking to remove political candidates

from the ballot and to bar them from holding office based on their alleged involvement in

the events that transpired at the U.S. Capitol on January 6, 2021. The actions concerned

Doug Mastriano, then a candidate for Pennsylvania Governor; Rick Saccone, then a

candidate for Pennsylvania Lieutenant Governor; and Scott Perry, then a candidate for

United States Congress. Approving and adopting a Magistrate Judge’s reports and

recommendations, the District Court dismissed the actions. Hill appealed in each case.

* This disposition is not an opinion of the full Court and pursuant to I.O.P. 5.7 does not constitute binding precedent. 2 We recently affirmed the District Court’s dismissal of the action concerning Mastriano.

See Hill v. Mastriano, No. 22-2464,

2022 WL 16707073

(3d Cir. Nov. 4, 2022).

Since Hill’s claims in each case are materially identical, our analysis from

Mastriano applies with full force here, with one exception. Because the 2022 election has

already occurred, we are now unable to grant one form of relief that Hill requested—to

remove the candidates from the ballot. We therefore dismiss the appeals in part. See

generally Blanciak v. Allegheny Ludlum Corp.,

77 F.3d 690

, 698–99 (3d Cir. 1996).

To the extent Hill requested prospective relief (including removing Perry from

office and permanently disqualifying him or Saccone from holding office in the future),

we will affirm the District Court’s judgments for the reasons we provided in Mastriano.

That is, Hill lacks standing to pursue a claim under the “Disqualification Clause” of the

Fourteenth Amendment because he failed to allege a particularized injury. See

Mastriano,

2022 WL 16707073

, at *1. The District Court also lacked jurisdiction to

consider Hill’s writ of quo warranto and, “[w]ithout an independent basis for subject

matter jurisdiction, the District Court could not issue mandamus relief.”

Id. at *2

.

Accordingly, we will dismiss the appeals in part and otherwise affirm the District

Court’s judgments.

3

Reference

Status
Unpublished