Issac Morales v. Premier Fleet Services
Issac Morales v. Premier Fleet Services
Opinion
NOT PRECEDENTIAL
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE THIRD CIRCUIT ______________
No. 21-3193 ____________
ISSAC MORALES, Appellant
v.
PREMIER FLEET SERVICES
____________
On Appeal from the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania (D.C. No. 5:20-cv-6485) District Judge: Honorable John M. Gallagher ____________
Submitted Under Third Circuit L.A.R. 34.1(a) June 6, 2023
Before: HARDIMAN, AMBRO, and FUENTES, Circuit Judges.
(Filed: June 13, 2023)
____________
OPINION * ____________
* This disposition is not an opinion of the full Court and pursuant to I.O.P. 5.7 does not constitute binding precedent. HARDIMAN, Circuit Judge.
Issac Morales appeals the District Court’s summary judgment for his former
employer Premier Fleet Services. We will affirm for the same reason given by the
District Court.
I
Premier hired Morales, who walks with a limp, to work as a welder. During the
interview, Premier told Morales he would need to supply his own tools for the job. But
Morales came to work without the required tools and began borrowing other welder’s
tools. When he couldn’t borrow another welder’s rolling chair, he would lean on the
welding table and sometimes worked under trailers by bending on his knees. According
to Morales, when his supervisor reminded him of the requirement that he supply his own
tools, Morales replied “[w]ell, I’ll start buying my own stuff when you pay me more.”
App. 137. Less than three months into the job, Premier terminated his employment.
Morales sued, alleging he was wrongfully terminated in violation of the
Americans with Disabilities Act. After discovery, the District Court granted Premier’s
motion for summary judgment. Morales timely appealed. 1
II
To establish a prima facie case of disparate treatment under the ADA, a plaintiff
must show “(1) he is a disabled person within the meaning of the ADA; (2) he is
1 The District Court had jurisdiction under
28 U.S.C. § 1331. We have jurisdiction under
28 U.S.C. § 1291. Our review is de novo. Burton v. Teleflex Inc.,
707 F.3d 417, 425(3d Cir. 2013). We apply the same standard as the District Court, construing the evidence and all reasonable inferences in the non-movant’s favor. See Fed. R. Civ. P. 56(a). 2 otherwise qualified to perform the essential functions of the job, with or without
reasonable accommodations by the employer; and (3) he has suffered an otherwise
adverse employment decision as a result of discrimination.” Gaul v. Lucent Techs., Inc.,
134 F.3d 576, 580(3d Cir. 1998).
The District Court granted Premier summary judgment because Morales could not
satisfy the second prong of his prima facie case—that he was qualified to perform the
essential functions of his job at Premier. We agree.
We apply a two-part test to determine whether a plaintiff is a qualified individual
under the ADA. McNelis v. Pa. Power & Light Co.,
867 F.3d 411, 415(3d Cir. 2017).
First, the individual must satisfy “the requisite skill, experience, education and other job-
related requirements of the employment position such individual holds or desires.”
29 C.F.R. § 1630.2(m) (emphasis added). Second, the individual, “with or without
reasonable accommodation, [must be able to] perform the essential functions of such
position.”
Id.Morales argues that lacking tools cannot render him unqualified. But it can.
Premier required welders to supply their own tools, making it a “job-related
requirement.” See
29 C.F.R. § 1630.2(m). Morales concedes he was aware of the
requirement and did not satisfy it. He also concedes that Premier enforced the
requirement uniformly. And he makes no other argument that the requirement was
discriminatory or unrelated to the job’s essential functions. As the District Court rightly
held, Morales could not show he was “qualified” for the job on these facts. So his ADA
3 claim failed the second element of his prima facie case and Premier was entitled to
summary judgment. See Fed. R. Civ. P. 56(a). We will affirm.
4
Reference
- Status
- Unpublished