Gaines v. Metzger
Gaines v. Metzger
Opinion
UNPUBLISHED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
No. 95-7979
ELLIOTT GAINES, Plaintiff - Appellant, versus JOHN B. METZGER, III; JAMES S. GILMORE, III; RON ANGELONE; JOHN JABE; GEORGE ALLEN, Defendants - Appellees.
Appeal from the United States District Court for the Eastern Dis- trict of Virginia, at Alexandria. Albert V. Bryan, Jr., Senior District Judge. (CA-95-1468-AM)
Submitted: June 28, 1996 Decided: July 26, 1996
Before NIEMEYER and MICHAEL, Circuit Judges, and PHILLIPS, Senior Circuit Judge.
Affirmed in part and dismissed in part by unpublished per curiam opinion.
Elliott Gaines, Appellant Pro Se.
Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
See Local Rule 36(c).
PER CURIAM: Appellant appeals from the district court's order denying re- lief without prejudice on his complaint regarding his parole de- nial. We have reviewed the record and the district court's opinion and find no reversible error. Accordingly, we affirm in part as to any habeas corpus claims that Gaines raised challenging the actual denial of parole and seeking release on the reasoning of the dis- trict court. Gaines v. Metzger, No. CA-95-1468-AM (E.D. Va. Nov. 9, 1995).
We dismiss the appeal of any claims made under 42 U.S.C. § 1983 (1988) challenging the procedures used by the state in making parole determinations. The district court's dismissal without prejudice of these claims is not appealable. See Domino Sugar Corp. v. Sugar Workers' Local Union 392, 10 F.3d 1064, 1066-67 (4th Cir. 1993). In ascertaining whether a dismissal without prejudice is reviewable in this court, we must determine "whether the plaintiff could save his action by merely amending the complaint." Id. A dismissal without prejudice is a final, appeal- able order only if "no amendment [to the complaint] could cure the defects in the plaintiff's case." Id. at 1067. Because Appellant could amend his complaint to specify only challenges to parole procedures under § 1983, see Greenholtz v. Inmates of Neb. Penal & Correctional Complex, 442 U.S. 1 (1979), we dismiss the appeal for lack of jurisdiction because we find that portion of the order is not appealable.
We deny Appellant's motion to appoint counsel and dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in the materials before the court and argument would not aid the decisional process.
AFFIRMED IN PART; DISMISSED IN PART
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.