United States v. John Pearson
United States v. John Pearson
Opinion
UNPUBLISHED
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff-Appellee,
v. No. 99-4501
JOHN PEARSON, a/k/a JP, Defendant-Appellant.
Appeal from the United States District Court for the Southern District of West Virginia, at Huntington. Robert C. Chambers, District Judge. (CR-99-15)
Submitted: November 18, 1999
Decided: November 30, 1999
Before WILKINS, HAMILTON, and LUTTIG, Circuit Judges.
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Dismissed by unpublished per curiam opinion.
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COUNSEL
George A. Mills, III, Huntington, West Virginia, for Appellant. Rebecca A. Betts, United States Attorney, Ray M. Shepard, Assistant United States Attorney, Huntington, West Virginia, for Appellee.
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Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit. See Local Rule 36(c).
_________________________________________________________________ OPINION
PER CURIAM:
John Pearson pled guilty to aiding and abetting the distribution of cocaine base (crack), see
21 U.S.C. § 841(a) (1994), and was sen- tenced as a career offender to a term of 151 months imprisonment. See U.S. Sentencing Guidelines Manual § 4B1.1 (1998). Pearson seeks to appeal the district court's decision not to depart below the career offender guideline range on the ground that it over-represented his criminal history. See USSG § 4A1.3, p.s. We dismiss.
A sentencing court's decision not to depart is not reviewable on appeal unless the decision is based on a perception that the court lacks authority to depart. See United States v. Hall,
977 F.2d 861, 863(4th Cir. 1992); United States v. Bayerle,
898 F.2d 28, 31(4th Cir. 1990). There is no doubt in this case that the court understood its authority to depart. The court simply decided that a departure was not war- ranted. To the extent that the court relied on our pre-Koon* decision in United States v. Brown,
23 F.3d 839, 840-42(4th Cir. 1994) (hold- ing that a § 4A1.3 departure is not justified by the fact that a prior drug conviction involved a small amount of drugs), the court did not err. See United States v. Pearce, ___ F.3d ___,
1999 WL 710315, at *10 (4th Cir. Sept. 13, 1999) (reaffirming holding in Brown).
We therefore dismiss the appeal for lack of jurisdiction. We dis- pense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in the materials before the court and argument would not aid the decisional process.
DISMISSED _________________________________________________________________ *Koon v. United States,
518 U.S. 81, 100(1996).
2
Reference
- Status
- Unpublished