U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit, 1999

Blakely v. Greenville Co Judici

Blakely v. Greenville Co Judici
U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit · Decided March 10, 1999

Blakely v. Greenville Co Judici

Opinion

UNPUBLISHED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT

No. 98-7384

JIMMY G. BLAKELY, Petitioner - Appellant, versus

GREENVILLE COUNTY JUDICIAL SYSTEM; STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA, Respondents - Appellees.

Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of South Carolina, at Rock Hill. William B. Traxler, Jr., District Judge. (CA-98-2313-21-BD)

Submitted: February 23, 1999 Decided: March 10, 1999

Before WILKINS, HAMILTON, and WILLIAMS, Circuit Judges.

Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion.

Jimmy G. Blakely, Appellant Pro Se.

Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.

See Local Rule 36(c).

PER CURIAM: Jimmy Blakely appeals the district court’s denial of relief on his challenge to pending state court criminal proceedings. Our review of the record reveals that the district court properly denied relief. If Blakely’s action is construed as a habeas corpus petition, his failure to exhaust state remedies precludes relief.

See 28 U.S.C.A. § 2254(b)(1) (West 1994 & Supp. 1998); Braden v. 30th Judicial Circuit Court, 410 U.S. 484, 489-92 (1973). Second, if the action is construed as a mandamus petition, relief was properly denied because mandamus relief may only be granted when the petitioner has a clear right to the relief sought and there are no other means to obtain the relief requested. See In re Beard, 811 F.2d 818, 826 (4th Cir. 1987). Blakely may raise his chal- lenges to the state court prosecution by appeal in the state system and, after exhaustion of state remedies, in a habeas corpus peti- tion in federal court. Finally, the Younger abstention doctrine precludes awards of damages or injunctive relief that would affect pending state criminal proceedings absent extraordinary circum- stances not present in this action. See Younger v. Harris, 401 U.S. 37, 54 (1971). Thus, we affirm the district court’s order and deny Blakely’s petition for mandamus relief filed in this court.

We grant Blakely’s motion for leave to proceed in forma pauperis.

We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal conten-

tions are adequately presented in the materials before the court and argument would not aid the decisional process.

AFFIRMED

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