United States v. Jeannie K. Reed
United States v. Jeannie K. Reed
Opinion
UNPUBLISHED
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff-Appellee,
v. No. 99-4477
JEANNIE KAY REED, Defendant-Appellant.
Appeal from the United States District Court for the Western District of Virginia, at Abingdon. James P. Jones, District Judge. (CR-98-29)
Submitted: December 29, 1999
Decided: March 1, 2000
Before MURNAGHAN and MICHAEL, Circuit Judges, and BUTZNER, Senior Circuit Judge.
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Dismissed by unpublished per curiam opinion.
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COUNSEL
C. Randall Lowe, TATE, LOWE & ROWLETT, Abingdon, Virginia, for Appellant. Robert P. Crouch, Jr., United States Attorney, Anthony P. Giorno, Assistant United States Attorney, Roanoke, Virginia, for Appellee.
_________________________________________________________________ Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit. See Local Rule 36(c).
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OPINION
PER CURIAM:
Jeannie Kay Reed was convicted pursuant to her guilty plea of con- spiracy to distribute marijuana. On appeal, Reed alleges that the dis- trict court considered improper factors in refusing to grant a further downward departure based on her substantial assistance to the Gov- ernment. Reed also alleges that the district court should have granted an additional downward departure because her criminal history score overstated the seriousness of her past criminal conduct. Because the district court's decisions are not reviewable, we dismiss the appeal for lack of jurisdiction.
Reed and her husband were convicted for their part in a drug con- spiracy, and Reed was initially sentenced to the statutory minimum of sixty months' imprisonment. Reed provided authorities with signif- icant information concerning other members of the conspiracy pursu- ant to her plea agreement. As a result of her contributions, the Government made a motion for a downward departure under USSG § 5K1.11 at sentencing. Reed requested that her sentence be reduced to simple probation. She also moved for an additional downward departure based on her criminal history score. After a hearing, the dis- trict court granted the Government's motion, denied Reed's requests for further departures, and sentenced her to thirty months' incarceration.2
Where the district court recognizes that it has the authority to grant a motion for downward departure, its refusal to do so is not review- _________________________________________________________________ 1 U.S. Sentencing Guidelines Manual (1998). 2 The court noted that Reed had already received significant reductions as a result of her plea agreement. Contrary to Reed's assertions, we find nothing improper in the district court's consideration of the benefits she received under the plea agreement.
2 able. See United States v. Bayerle,
898 F.2d 28, 29-31(4th Cir. 1990). In the present case, the record clearly shows that the district court rec- ognized its authority to grant Reed's requests, but felt that further departures were not warranted.3
We therefore dismiss the appeal for lack of jurisdiction. We dis- pense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in the materials before the court and argument would not aid the decisional process.
DISMISSED _________________________________________________________________ 3 See also United States v. Patterson,
38 F.3d 139, 146(4th Cir. 1994) (extent of downward departure not subject to review).
3
Reference
- Status
- Unpublished