United States v. Rodriguez-Montoya

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit
United States v. Rodriguez-Montoya, 22 F. App'x 249 (4th Cir. 2001)

United States v. Rodriguez-Montoya

Opinion

OPINION

PER CURIAM.

Jose Guadalupe Rodriguez-Montoya, a native and citizen of Mexico, pled guilty to one count of re-entry by a deported alien in violation of 8 U.S.C.A. § 1326 (West 1999). The district court found that Rodriguez-Montoya had been convicted of a prior aggravated felony, making the statutory maximum a twenty-year term of imprisonment. See 8 U.S.C.A. § 1326(b)(2). Rodriguez-Montoya contends that he should have been sentenced under the provisions of § 1326(a), which provides a maximum sentence of two years, because the Government did not charge a violation of § 1326(b)(2) in the indictment. As Rodriguez-Montoya did not raise this objection below, we review his claim for plain error. Fed.R.Crim.P. 52(b); United States v. Olano, 507 U.S. 725, 731-32, 113 S.Ct. 1770, 123 L.Ed.2d 508 (1993).

Because the Supreme Court has held that § 1326(b)(2) sets forth a sentencing factor rather than an element of the offense, this claim is without merit. See Almendarez-Torres v. United States, 523 U.S. 224, 235, 118 S.Ct. 1219, 140 L.Ed.2d 350 (1998). Moreover, we reject Rodriguez-Montoya’s assertion that Almendarez-Torres was overruled by Apprendi v. New Jersey, 530 U.S. 466, 120 S.Ct. 2348, 147 L.Ed.2d 435 (2000). See United States v. Dabeit, 231 F.3d 979, 984 (5th Cir. 2000), cert. denied, 531 U.S. 1202, 121 S.Ct. 1214, 149 L.Ed.2d 126 (2001); United States v. Gatewood, 230 F.3d 186, 192 (6th Cir. 2000).

We accordingly affirm Rodriguez-Montoya’s sentence and dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in the materials before the court and argument would not aid the decisional process.

AFFIRMED.

Reference

Full Case Name
UNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff0Appellee, v. Jose Guadalupe RODRIGUEZ-MONTOYA, Defendant-Appellant
Cited By
1 case
Status
Unpublished