Victor Mottley appeals the district court’s orders granting Appellees’ motions to dismiss Mottley’s civil action. We have reviewed the record and find no reversible error. Accordingly, we affirm on the reasoning of the district court. See Mottley v. City of Richmond, No. CA-02-483-3 (E.D. Va. Aug. 26 & 30, 2002). We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in the materials before the court and argument would not aid the decisional process. 1

AFFIRMED.

While I concur in the opinion of the court, in view of footnote 1, left to my own devices, I would publish this opinion.