United States v. Jackson

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit
United States v. Jackson, 84 F. App'x 347 (4th Cir. 2004)

United States v. Jackson

Opinion

OPINION

PER CURIAM:

Daron Lamont Jackson appeals his twenty-four month sentence, imposed by the district court for violations of his supervised release. We affirm.

We review an order imposing a sentence after revocation of supervised release for abuse of discretion. United States v. Davis, 53 F.3d 638, 642-43 (4th Cir. 1995). The district court abuses its discretion when it fails or refuses to exercise its discretion or when its exercise of discretion is flawed by an erroneous legal or factual premise. See James v. Jacobson, 6 F.3d 233, 239 (4th Cir. 1993). The district court need only find a violation of a condition of supervised release by a preponderance of the evidence. See 18 U.S.C. § 3583(e)(3) (2000); United States v. Copley, 978 F.2d 829, 831 (4th Cir. 1992). A defendant may be sentenced to a maximum of two years for a violation of supervised release when his underlying offense is a Class C or D felony. 18 U.S.C. § 3583(e)(3).

Chapter Seven of the U.S. Sentencing Guidelines Manual sets forth policy statements offering recommended sentencing ranges for revocation of probation and supervised release. Chapter Seven is advisory and non-binding. Davis, 53 F.3d at 642. However, the Court should consider the policy statements before imposing sentence. Id. If the Court has considered the relevant factors and the applicable policy statements, the Court has the discretion to impose a sentence outside the ranges set forth in the Guidelines. Id. “A court need not engage in ritualistic incantation in order to establish its consideration” of the policy statements. Id.

We conclude the district court did not abuse its discretion. There was sufficient evidence for the court to conclude that Jackson was irresponsible, had lied to the court, and would likely be a recurring problem. The district court therefore properly concluded that a twenty-four month sentence was appropriate. Accordingly, we affirm the decision of the district court. We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in the materials be *349 fore the court and argument would not aid the decisional process.

AFFIRMED

Reference

Full Case Name
UNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Daron Lamont JACKSON, Defendant-Appellant
Status
Unpublished