United States v. James Clay

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit
United States v. James Clay, 466 F. App'x 197 (4th Cir. 2012)

United States v. James Clay

Opinion

PER CURIAM:

James Jesse Clay pleaded guilty to being a felon in possession of a firearm, in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 922(g)(1) (2006). Following a successful appeal, the district court resentenced Clay to thirty-five months’ imprisonment and ordered him to reimburse the Government for court-appointed attorneys’ fees. The sole issue on appeal is whether the district court erred in ordering reimbursement. We affirm in part, vacate in part, and remand for resentencing.

We review a sentencing court’s resolution of legal questions de novo and its factual findings for clear error. United States v. Osborne, 514 F.3d 377, 387 (4th Cir. 2008). “In reviewing the district court’s application of the factual findings, as in the reimbursement order here, we apply an abuse of discretion standard.” United States v. Moore, 666 F.3d 313, 320 (4th Cir. 2012).

Clay argues that the district court erred in ordering reimbursement because he lacked the present ability to repay. The Government responds that Clay will be able to pay upon release because, it speculates, he is likely to obtain employment. The Government’s argument, however, is foreclosed by our decision in Moore, which held that

the district court must base the reimbursement order on a finding that there are specific funds, assets, or asset streams (or the fixed right to those funds, assets, or asset streams) that are (1) identified by the court and (2) available to the defendant for the repayment of the court-appointed attorneys’ fees.

Id. at 322.

Because the district court ordered repayment of court-appointed attorneys’ fees without identifying funds available to do so, * we must vacate that portion of the district court’s judgment and remand for resentencing. We affirm the judgment in all other respects. We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in the materials before the court and argument would not aid the decisional process.

AFFIRMED IN PART, VACATED IN PART, AND REMANDED.

*

The district court did not have the benefit of our decision in Moore when it resentenced Clay.

Reference

Full Case Name
UNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. James Jesse CLAY, Defendant-Appellant
Status
Unpublished