United States v. Alvin Wise

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit
United States v. Alvin Wise, 505 F. App'x 265 (4th Cir. 2013)

United States v. Alvin Wise

Opinion

UNPUBLISHED

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT

No. 12-4384

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,

Plaintiff - Appellee,

v.

ALVIN JEROME WISE,

Defendant - Appellant.

Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of South Carolina, at Columbia. Cameron McGowan Currie, District Judge. (3:11-cr-00791-CMC-1)

Submitted: January 17, 2013 Decided: January 22, 2013

Before GREGORY, SHEDD, and KEENAN, Circuit Judges.

Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion.

John M. Ervin, THE LAW OFFICE OF JOHN M. ERVIN, III, Darlington, South Carolina, for Appellee. Julius Ness Richardson, Assistant United States Attorney, Columbia, South Carolina, for Appellee.

Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit. PER CURIAM:

Alvin Jerome Wise pled guilty without a plea agreement

to possession of firearms by a convicted felon,

18 U.S.C. §§ 922

(g)(1), 924(a)(2), 924(e) (2006), receiving and possessing

a firearm,

26 U.S.C. § 5845

(a)(3), (a)(4) (2006), possession

with intent to distribute cocaine base and methamphetamine and

marijuana,

21 U.S.C. § 841

(a)(1), (b)(1)(D) (2006), and use and

carry of a firearm during and in relation to a drug trafficking

crime,

18 U.S.C. § 924

(c)(1) (2006) . He received a 240-month

sentence. On appeal, counsel has filed a brief pursuant to

Anders v. California,

386 U.S. 738

(1967), asserting there are

no meritorious grounds for appeal, but raising the following

issues: (1) whether the district court complied with Fed. R.

Crim. P. 11 when it accepted Wise’s guilty plea; and (2) whether

the sentence imposed by the district court is reasonable.

Although informed of his right to do so, Wise has not filed a

supplemental brief. The Government declined to file a response.

Because Wise did not move to withdraw his plea, we

review his Rule 11 hearing for plain error. United States v.

Martinez,

277 F.3d 517, 525

(4th Cir. 2002). Here, we find no

error, as the district court fully complied with Rule 11 when

accepting Wise’s plea. Given no indication to the contrary, we

therefore find that Wise’s plea was knowing and voluntary, and,

2 consequently, final and binding. See United States v. Lambey,

974 F.2d 1389, 1394

(4th Cir. 1992) (en banc).

Next we review Wise’s sentence for reasonableness

using an abuse of discretion standard. Gall v. United States,

552 U.S. 38, 51

(2007). The first step in this review requires

us to ensure that the district court committed no significant

procedural error. United States v. Evans,

526 F.3d 155, 161

(4th Cir. 2008). Procedural errors include improperly

calculating the advisory Sentencing Guidelines range, failing to

consider the § 3553(a) sentencing factors, sentencing using

clearly erroneous facts, or failing to adequately explain the

sentence. Gall,

552 U.S. at 51

. Only if we find a sentence

procedurally reasonable may we consider its substantive

reasonableness. United States v. Carter,

564 F.3d 325, 328

(4th

Cir. 2009). Here, we discern no basis to conclude that Wise’s

within-Guidelines sentence was either procedurally or

substantively unreasonable. See United States v. Powell,

650 F.3d 388, 395

(4th Cir.) (noting this court presumes sentence

within applicable Guidelines range to be reasonable), cert.

denied,

132 S. Ct. 350

(2011).

In accordance with Anders, we have reviewed the record

in this case and have found no meritorious issues for appeal.

We therefore affirm Wise’s conviction and sentence. This court

requires that counsel inform Wise, in writing, of the right to

3 petition the Supreme Court of the United States for further

review. If Wise requests that a petition be filed, but counsel

believes that such a petition would be frivolous, then counsel

may move in this court for leave to withdraw from

representation. Counsel’s motion must state that a copy thereof

was served on Wise. We dispense with oral argument because the

facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in the

materials before this court and argument would not aid the

decisional process.

AFFIRMED

4

Reference

Status
Unpublished