Kevin Lynn v. Monarch Recovery Management, Inc.

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit

Kevin Lynn v. Monarch Recovery Management, Inc.

Opinion

UNPUBLISHED

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT

No. 13-2358

KEVIN M. LYNN,

Plaintiff - Appellee,

v.

MONARCH RECOVERY MANAGEMENT, INC.,

Defendant - Appellant.

Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of Maryland, at Baltimore. William D. Quarles, Jr., District Judge. (1:11-cv-02824-WDQ)

Submitted: August 29, 2014 Decided: October 2, 2014

Amended: October 17, 2014

Before WYNN and DIAZ, Circuit Judges, and DAVIS, Senior Circuit Judge.

Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion.

Michael David Alltmont, Bryan Christopher Shartle, SESSIONS FISHMAN NATHAN & ISRAEL, Metairie, Louisiana, for Appellant. Michael C. Worsham, Forest Hill, Maryland, for Appellee.

Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit. PER CURIAM:

Monarch Recovery Management, Inc. (“Monarch”), a debt

collection company, appeals the district court’s grant of

summary judgment to Kevin Lynn on his claim that Monarch

violated the Telephone Consumer Protection Act (“TCPA”),

47 U.S.C.A. § 227

(West 2001 & Supp. 2013), when it called his home

phone numerous times using an automatic telephone dialing system

(“ATDS”). * Although Lynn was charged individually for each of

Monarch’s calls, Monarch argues that the district court erred in

finding that it violated the TCPA. Because our de novo review

leads us to conclude that the district court did not err, we

affirm. See Broughman v. Carver,

624 F.3d 670, 674

(4th Cir.

2010) (stating standard of review).

The TCPA specifically prohibits “mak[ing] any call

. . . using any [ATDS] or an artificial or prerecorded voice

. . . to any telephone number assigned to a paging service,

cellular telephone service, specialized mobile radio service, or

other radio common carrier service, or any service for which the

called party is charged for the call[.]”

47 U.S.C.A. § 227

(b)(1)(A)(iii) (“call-charged provision”). We conclude

that the call-charged provision’s plain language encompasses

* For a discussion of the practices prohibited by the TCPA, see Mims v. Arrow Financial Services, LLC,

132 S. Ct. 740

, 745 (2012).

2 Monarch’s calls to Lynn. Cf. Osorio v. State Farm Bank, F.S.B.,

746 F.3d 1242, 1257-58

(11th Cir. 2014). Moreover, we reject

Monarch’s attempt to escape the clear breadth of the call-

charged provision by relying on the FCC’s regulation excepting

debt collectors from the TCPA’s separate prohibition on “call[s]

to any residential telephone line using an artificial or

prerecorded voice to deliver a message,”

47 U.S.C.A. § 227

(b)(1)(B), and several rules of statutory interpretation.

See United States ex rel. Oberg v. Pa. Higher Educ. Assistance

Agency,

745 F.3d 131

, 144 n.6 (4th Cir. 2014). Indeed,

Congress’ purpose in enacting the TCPA advises against Monarch’s

effort to limit its liability. See Clodfelter v. Republic of

Sudan,

720 F.3d 199, 211

(4th Cir. 2013); Broughman,

624 F.3d at 677

; see also In the Matter of Rules and Regulations

Implementing the Tel. Consumer Prot. Act of 1991, 18 FCC Rcd.

14041, 14092 (2003) (explaining Congress’ intent in enacting

call-charged provision).

Accordingly, we affirm the grant of summary judgment

to Lynn. We dispense with oral argument because the facts and

legal conclusions are adequately presented in the materials

before this court and argument would not aid in the decisional

process.

AFFIRMED

3

Reference

Status
Unpublished