United States v. Jerry Hollingsworth, Jr.
United States v. Jerry Hollingsworth, Jr.
Opinion
UNPUBLISHED
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
No. 18-4218
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
Plaintiff - Appellee,
v.
JERRY HOLLINGSWORTH, JR.,
Defendant - Appellant.
Appeal from the United States District Court for the Middle District of North Carolina, at Greensboro. Thomas D. Schroeder, Chief District Judge. (1:17-cr-00236-TDS-1)
Submitted: September 18, 2018 Decided: September 20, 2018
Before WILKINSON and THACKER, Circuit Judges, and TRAXLER, Senior Circuit Judge.
Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion.
Louis C. Allen, Federal Public Defender, John A. Duberstein, Assistant Federal Public Defender, OFFICE OF THE FEDERAL PUBLIC DEFENDER, Greensboro, North Carolina, for Appellant. Kelley Patricia Kennedy Gates, Special Assistant United States Attorney, OFFICE OF THE UNITED STATES ATTORNEY, Greensboro, North Carolina, for Appellee.
Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit. PER CURIAM:
Jerry Hollingsworth, Jr., pleaded guilty to interference with commerce by robbery,
in violation of
18 U.S.C. § 1951(a) (2012), and received a 151-month sentence. Counsel
has filed an Anders v. California,
386 U.S. 738(1967) brief, finding no meritorious
issues, but questioning whether Hollingsworth was properly sentenced as a career
offender. Counsel acknowledges that the issue is foreclosed by United States v. Gattis,
877 F.3d 150, 154-60(4th Cir. 2017) (holding that North Carolina common law robbery
constitutes “robbery” as enumerated in post-August 2016 amended version of USSG
§ 4B1.2(a)(2)), cert. denied,
138 S. Ct. 1572(2018). Hollingsworth has filed a pro se
supplemental brief alleging ineffective assistance of counsel because counsel did not
fully inform him of the potential effect of Gattis prior to the Fed. R. Crim. P. 11 hearing.
The Government declined to file a brief. Finding no error, we affirm.
We review a sentence for reasonableness, applying an abuse of discretion
standard. Gall v. United States,
552 U.S. 38, 51(2007). We first review for significant
procedural errors, including whether the district court failed to calculate or improperly
calculated the Sentencing Guidelines range, treated the Guidelines as mandatory, failed to
consider the
18 U.S.C. § 3553(a) (2012) factors, or failed to adequately explain its chosen
sentence.
Id.If we find the sentence procedurally reasonable, we then examine
substantive reasonableness, considering the totality of the circumstances. Gall,
552 U.S. at 51. If the sentence is within the Guidelines range, we apply a presumption of
reasonableness. United States v. Louthian,
756 F.3d 295, 306(4th Cir. 2014).
2 Hollingsworth’s counsel found no fault in the calculation of the Sentencing
Guidelines range and the sentence imposed. He pointed the court to Hollingsworth’s
objection to application of the career offender enhancement based in part on his North
Carolina conviction for common law robbery. Counsel concedes that the challenge is not
meritorious in light of Gattis,
877 F.3d at 154-60. We find no procedural error and
conclude that Hollingsworth’s sentence is also substantively reasonable. Hollingsworth
presents no evidence to rebut the presumption of reasonableness applicable to his
within-Guidelines sentence.
In his pro se supplemental brief, Hollingsworth alleges ineffective assistance of
counsel related to counsel’s alleged failure to properly inform Hollingsworth of the
impact of the Gattis decision. This court does not address claims of ineffective assistance
of counsel on direct appeal “[u]nless an attorney’s ineffectiveness conclusively appears
on the face of the record.” United States v. Faulls,
821 F.3d 502, 507(4th Cir. 2016). To
succeed on an ineffective assistance of counsel claim, a defendant “must show that
counsel’s performance was deficient” and “that the deficient performance prejudiced the
defense.” Strickland v. Washington,
466 U.S. 668, 687(1984). Because nothing in the
record conclusively shows that counsel was ineffective, Hollingsworth’s claim is not
cognizable on direct appeal.
In accordance with Anders, we have reviewed the entire record in this case and
have found no meritorious issues for appeal. We therefore affirm Hollingsworth’s
conviction and sentence. This court requires that counsel inform Hollingsworth, in
writing, of the right to petition the Supreme Court of the United States for further review.
3 If Hollingsworth requests that a petition be filed, but counsel believes that such a petition
would be frivolous, then counsel may move in this court for leave to withdraw from
representation. Counsel’s motion must state that a copy thereof was served on
Hollingsworth.
We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are
adequately presented in the materials before this court and argument would not aid the
decisional process.
AFFIRMED
4
Reference
- Status
- Unpublished