United States v. Zachary Tristian Batie
United States v. Zachary Tristian Batie
Opinion
UNPUBLISHED
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
No. 18-4146
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
Plaintiff - Appellee,
v.
ZACHARY TRISTIAN BATIE,
Defendant - Appellant.
Appeal from the United States District Court for the Eastern District of North Carolina, at Raleigh. James C. Dever III, Chief District Judge. (5:17-cr-00196-D-1)
Submitted: September 27, 2018 Decided: October 10, 2018
Before MOTZ, AGEE, and KEENAN, Circuit Judges.
Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion.
G. Alan DuBois, Federal Public Defender, Eric Joseph Brignac, Chief Appellate Attorney, OFFICE OF THE FEDERAL PUBLIC DEFENDER, Raleigh, North Carolina, for Appellant. Robert J. Higdon, Jr., United States Attorney, Jennifer P. May-Parker, Assistant United States Attorney, Kristine L. Fritz, Assistant United States Attorney, OFFICE OF THE UNITED STATES ATTORNEY, Raleigh, North Carolina, for Appellee.
Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit. PER CURIAM:
Zachary Tristian Batie pled guilty to possession with intent to distribute marijuana,
in violation of
21 U.S.C. § 841(a)(1) (2012) (Count 1), possession of firearms in
furtherance of a drug trafficking crime, in violation of
18 U.S.C. § 924(c) (2012) (Count
2), and possession of firearms by a convicted felon, in violation of
18 U.S.C. § 922(g)
(2012) (Count 3). The district court sentenced Batie to 102 months’ imprisonment,
within the applicable Sentencing Guidelines range. Batie now appeals, contending that
his sentence is substantively unreasonable. We affirm.
We review a sentence, “whether inside, just outside, or significantly outside the
Guidelines range[,] under a deferential abuse-of-discretion standard.” Gall v. United
States,
552 U.S. 38, 41(2007). In considering the substantive reasonableness of the
sentence, we “take into account the totality of the circumstances.”
Id. at 51. “Any
sentence that is within or below a properly calculated Guidelines range is presumptively
[substantively] reasonable. Such a presumption can only be rebutted by showing that the
sentence is unreasonable when measured against the
18 U.S.C. § 3553(a) [(2012)]
factors.” United States v. Louthian,
756 F.3d 295, 306(4th Cir. 2014) (citation omitted).
Our review of the parties’ briefs and the record on appeal leads us to conclude that
Batie fails to rebut the presumption of reasonableness afforded his within-Guidelines
sentence. In explaining Batie’s sentence, the district court explicitly addressed several of
the § 3553(a) factors. The court considered the nature and circumstances of the offenses,
taking into account that Batie committed three serious crimes, and noting in particular
that, when law enforcement conducted the traffic stop, Batie had two loaded firearms in
2 his vehicle, including one that was in his lap. Regarding Batie’s history and
characteristics, the court noted that Batie had been convicted of North Carolina assault
with a deadly weapon inflicting serious injury for shooting a man in the chest and then
committed the instant federal offenses eight months into his post-release supervision for
the North Carolina crime. Acknowledging defense counsel’s arguments about Batie’s
relative youth, the court remarked that the Bureau of Prisons would offer Batie
opportunities if he was willing to avail himself of them. As for defense counsel’s
arguments about the lack of deterrence for longer sentences, the court opined that the
below-Guidelines sentence counsel advocated would not provide sufficient deterrence,
particularly in light of the nature of Batie’s crimes and the fact that he committed them
while on post-release supervision for a very serious offense.
Because Batie has not rebutted the presumption of reasonableness afforded his
within-Guidelines-range sentence, we affirm the criminal judgment. We dispense with
oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in the
materials before this court and argument would not aid the decisional process.
AFFIRMED
3
Reference
- Status
- Unpublished