United States v. Robert Reid
United States v. Robert Reid
Opinion
UNPUBLISHED
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
No. 18-4856
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
Plaintiff - Appellee,
v.
ROBERT LEE REID,
Defendant - Appellant.
Appeal from the United States District Court for the Southern District of West Virginia, at Huntington. Robert C. Chambers, District Judge. (3:17-cr-00222-1)
Submitted: April 18, 2019 Decided: April 22, 2019
Before WILKINSON, MOTZ, and KEENAN, Circuit Judges.
Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion.
Brian J. Kornbrath, Acting Federal Public Defender, Jonathan D. Byrne, Assistant Federal Public Defender, Lex A. Coleman, Assistant Federal Public Defender, OFFICE OF THE FEDERAL PUBLIC DEFENDER, Charleston, West Virginia, for Appellant. Michael B. Stuart, United States Attorney, Joseph F. Adams, Assistant United States Attorney, OFFICE OF THE UNITED STATES ATTORNEY, Huntington, West Virginia, for Appellee.
Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit. PER CURIAM:
Robert Lee Reid pled guilty without a plea agreement to two counts of theft of
firearms from a federal firearms licensee (“FFL”) in violation of
18 U.S.C. § 922(u),
(2012), aiding and abetting the theft of firearms from a FFL in violation of
18 U.S.C. § 922(u), and aiding and abetting the possession of stolen firearms in violation of
18 U.S.C. § 922(j). The district court sentenced him to 57 months in prison. On appeal,
Reid argues that his sentence is substantively unreasonable because the district court
imposed a sentence that is longer than necessary to comply with the factors stated in
18 U.S.C. § 3553(a)(2) and substantially longer than the sentence of his codefendant.
“We review criminal sentences for reasonableness using an abuse of discretion
standard.” United States v. Shephard,
892 F.3d 666, 670(4th Cir. 2018). We review
sentences for both procedural reasonableness and substantive reasonableness. United
States v. Blue,
877 F.3d 513, 517(4th Cir. 2017). Reid does not argue that his sentence is
procedurally unreasonable. “A sentencing court must impose a sentence sufficient, but
not greater than necessary, to serve the purposes of the Guidelines and factors
enumerated in
18 U.S.C. § 3553(a).” United States v. Bolton,
858 F.3d 905, 915(4th Cir.
2017) (internal quotation marks omitted). In reviewing the substantive reasonableness of
a sentence, “we look to the totality of the circumstances to determine whether the district
court abused its discretion in applying the standards set out in Section 3553(a)(2).”
United States v. Bollinger,
798 F.3d 201, 221(4th Cir. 2015). Sentences that are within
or below the properly-calculated Guidelines range are presumptively substantively
reasonable. The presumption of reasonableness “can only be rebutted by showing that
2 the sentence is unreasonable when measured against the
18 U.S.C. § 3553(a) factors.”
United States v. Vinson,
852 F.3d 333, 357-58(4th Cir. 2017) (internal quotation marks
omitted).
After reviewing the record, we are not persuaded that the district court abused its
discretion in imposing Reid’s sentence. The district court thoroughly discussed the
applicable § 3553(a) factors before imposing his within-Guidelines sentence.
Accordingly, Reid’s sentence is presumptively substantively reasonable, and he does not
rebut this presumption. To the extent that Reid argues that there was an improper
disparity between his sentence and that of his codefendant, we conclude such argument is
without merit.
We therefore affirm the district court’s judgment. We dispense with oral
argument because the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in the
materials before this court and argument would not aid the decisional process.
AFFIRMED
3
Reference
- Status
- Unpublished